An Historical Account of the Settlements of Scotch Highlanders in AmericaMacLean, J. P. (John Patterson)
History
An Historical Account of the Settlements of Scotch Highlanders in America
MacLean, J. P. (John Patterson)
Scots -- America; Scots -- United States
"On the morning of October 25, 1781, a large body of the enemy under
Maj. Ross, entered Johnstown with several prisoners, and not a little
plunder; among which was a number of human scalps taken the afternoon
and night previous, in settlements in and adjoining the Mohawk
valley; to which was added the scalp of Hugh McMonts, a constable,
who was surprised and killed as they entered Johnstown. In the course
of the day the troops from the garrisons near and militia from the
surrounding country, rallied under the active and daring Willett, and
gave the enemy battle on the Hall farm, in which the latter were
finally defeated with loss, and made good their retreat into Canada.
Young Scarsborough was then in the nine months' service, and while
the action was going on, himself and one Crosset left the Johnstown
fort, where they were on garrison duty, to join in the fight, less
than two miles distant. Between the Hall and woods they soon found
themselves engaged. Crosset after shooting down one or two, received
a bullet through one hand, but winding a handkerchief around it he
continued the fight under cover of a hemlock stump. He was shot down
and killed there, and his companion surrounded and made prisoner by a
party of Scotch (Highlanders) troops commanded by Captain McDonald.
When Scarsborough was captured, Capt. McDonald was not present, but
the moment he saw him he ordered his men to shoot him down. Several
refused; but three, shall I call them men? obeyed the dastardly
order, and yet he possibly would have survived his wounds, had not
the miscreant in authority cut him down with his own broadsword. The
sword was caught in its first descent, and the valiant captain drew
it out, cutting the hand nearly in two."[131]
This was the same McDonald who, in 1779, figured in the battle of the
Chemung, together with Sir John and Guy Johnson and Walter N. Butler.
Just what part the Mohawk Highlanders, if any, had in the Massacre of
Cherry Valley on October 11, 1778, may not be known. The leaders were
Walter N. Butler, son of Colonel John Butler, who was captain of a
company of Rangers, and the monster Brant.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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