An historical and moral view of the origin and progress of the French Revolution; and the effect it has produced in EuropeWollstonecraft, Mary
Philosophy
An historical and moral view of the origin and progress of the French Revolution; and the effect it has produced in Europe
Wollstonecraft, Mary
France -- History -- Revolution, 1789-1799 -- Causes
The constraining so many members to remain at their posts, and
condemning a man to a state of ignominious servitude, whilst they were
talking of nothing but liberty, was as contemptibly little, as the
policy was injudicious. For if the king pretended to acquiesce in their
measures the better to disguise his real intention, which doubtless was
to fly as soon as he could find an opportunity, or was at liberty, what
did they gain? For as they must have known, that his emancipation would
be the consequence of his acceptance of the constitution, his
imprisonment could only tend to retard their operations: yet they had
neither the magnanimity to allow him to depart with an handsome stipend,
if such were his wish; nor to grant him such a portion of power, in the
new constitution, as would, by rendering him respectable in his own
eyes, have reconciled him to the deprivation of the rest. But, as things
were settled, it was morally certain, that, whenever his friends were
ready, a blow would be directed against them, which they were then as
well prepared to meet as they could be at a subsequent period.
Under the influence of fixed systems, certain moral effects are as
infallible as physical.—That every insidious attempt would be made by
the courts of Europe, to overturn the new government of France, was
therefore certain; and, unless they had all been overturned at the same
time, was as much to be expected as any effect from a natural cause. The
most likely mean then to have parried the evil would have been a decided
firmness of conduct, which, flowing from a real love of justice,
produces true magnanimity; and not a parading affectation of the virtues
of romans, with the degenerate minds of their posterity.
Precision, wisdom, and courage, never fail to secure the admiration and
respect of all descriptions of people; and every government thus
directed will keep in awe it’s licentious neighbours. But fear and
timidity betray symptoms of weakness, that, creating contempt and
disrespect, encourage the attempts of ambitious despots; so that the
noblest causes are sometimes ruined or vilified by the folly or
indiscretion of their directors. All Europe saw, and all good men saw
with dread, that the french had undertaken to support a cause, which
they had neither sufficient purity of heart, nor maturity of judgment,
to conduct with moderation and prudence; whilst malevolence has been
gratified by the errours they have committed, attributing that
imperfection to the theory they adopted, which was applicable only to
the folly of their practice.
However, frenchmen have reason to rejoice, and posterity will be
grateful, for what was done by the assembly.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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