An illustrated commentary on the Gospel according to St. JohnAbbott, Lyman
Religion
An illustrated commentary on the Gospel according to St. John
Abbott, Lyman
Bible. John -- Commentaries
=26, 27. Verily, verily, I say unto you.= See Matt. 5:18, note.--=Ye
seek me, not because ye saw the signs, but because ye ate of the
loaves and were satisfied.= Christ leads the people from the lower to
the higher, from the earthly to the spiritual, making, as was his
wont, a simple incident the text of a deeply spiritual discourse. See
Matt. 11:7; 16:6; Luke 13:1; 14:7; John 4:10. The meaning here is
this: You are not seeking _me_ because you have seen and recognized
the evidences of my divine commission, and really desire to put
yourselves under me as your Lord and Master; you are seeking my
_gifts_, and because you have eaten and been satisfied. He thus
characterizes and impliedly rebukes those who seek not Christ but
Christ’s, because they want not _him_, but something external to
himself, which they think he can give them.--=Busy not yourselves
about the meat which perishes.= It is not literally true that we are
not to _labor_ for the meat that perishes (Acts 18:3; Eph. 4:28; 1
Thess. 4:10-12); it is true that the meat which perishes is not to be
the object of our life-work (Matt. 5:24). “If any be idle and
gluttonous, and careth for luxury, that man worketh for the _meat that
perisheth_. So, too, if a man by his labor should feed Christ, and
give him drink, and clothe him, who so senseless and mad as to say
that such an one labors for the meat which perisheth, when there is
for this the promise of the kingdom that is to come, and of those good
things? This meat endureth forever.”--(_Chrysostom._) Comp. with
Christ’s language here Isa. 55:2, to which perhaps he refers, and John
4:13, 14, where an analogous metaphor is used to enforce the same
teaching.--=But about the meat which abides unto everlasting life.=
_Unto_ (εἰς) indicates the purpose for which it remains, namely, that
it may nourish eternal life, _i. e._, the life which continues unto,
not which begins in, eternity; for eternal life is a present
possession (vers. 47, 54). This food abides in us. Chaps. 5:38; 6:56;
8:31; 15:4, 7; 1 John 2:6, 27; 4:12, 15; 2 John 2 indicate both what
is the meat and what the abiding of which Christ speaks.--=Which the
Son of man shall give to you.= The phrase _Son of man_ is here, as
everywhere in Christ’s use of it, equivalent to the Messiah (Matt.
10:23, note), and would be so understood by his hearers. This food of
the spiritual life is the _gift_ of God through the Messiah (Rom.
5:17; 6:23). We might well wonder that Christ’s characterization of it
here as a gift should not have prevented the question of the multitude
in the following verse, but for the fact that, despite the explicit
teaching of the N. T. that eternal life is _given_, even the disciples
of Christ have ever been seeking to earn it as wages by labor. Christ
says _shall give_ (future) because the great sacrifice was not yet
offered, and so the unspeakable gift (2 Cor. 9:15) was not yet
perfected.--=For Him hath God the Father sealed.= In the East the
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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