An Illustrated History of Ireland from AD 400 to 1800Cusack, Mary Francis
History
An Illustrated History of Ireland from AD 400 to 1800
Cusack, Mary Francis
Ireland -- History
at length in the _Táin_, and is a valuable repertory of archæological
information. They counted their vessels, metal and wooden; they counted
their finger rings, their clasps, their thumb rings, their diadems, and
their gorgets of gold. They examined their many-coloured garments of
crimson and blue, of black and green, yellow and mottled, white and
streaked. All were equal. They then inspected their flocks and herds,
swine from the forests, sheep from the pasture lands, and cows--here the
first difference arose. It was one to excite Méav's haughty temper.
There was a young bull found among Ailill's bovine wealth: it had been
calved by one of Méav's cows; but "not deeming it honorable to be under
a woman's control," it had attached itself to Ailill's herds. Méav was
not a lady who could remain quiet under such provocation. She summoned
her chief courier, and asked him could he a match for Finnbheannach (the
white-horned). The courier declared that he could find even a superior
animal; and at once set forth on his mission, suitably attended. Méav
had offered the most liberal rewards for the prize she so much coveted;
and the courier soon arranged with Daré, a noble of large estates, who
possessed one of the valuable breed. A drunken quarrel, however,
disarranged his plans. One of the men boasted that if Daré had not given
the bull for payment, he should have been compelled to give it by force.
Daré's steward heard the ill-timed and uncourteous boast. He flung down
the meat and drink which he had brought for their entertainment, and
went to tell his master the contemptuous speech. The result may be
anticipated. Daré refused the much-coveted animal, and Méav proceeded to
make good her claim by force of arms. But this is only the prologue of
the drama; the details would fill a volume. It must suffice to say, that
the bulls had a battle of their own. Finnbheannach and Donn Chuailgné
(the Leinster bull) engaged in deadly combat, which is described with
the wildest flights of poetic diction.[86] The poor "white horn" was
killed, and Donn Chuailgné, who had lashed himself to madness, dashed
out his brains.[87]
[Illustration: FLINT SPEAR-HEAD, FROM THE COLLECTION OF THE R.I.A.]
Méav lived to the venerable age of a hundred. According to Tighernach,
she died A.D. 70, but the chronology of the Four Masters places her
demise a hundred years earlier. This difference of calculation also
makes it questionable what monarch reigned in Ireland at the birth of
Christ. The following passage is from the Book of Ballymote, and is
supposed to be taken from the synchronisms of Flann of Monasterboice:
"In the fourteenth year of the reign of Conairé and of Conchobar, Mary
was born; and in the fourth year after the birth of Mary, the expedition
of the Táin bó Chuailgné took place. Eight years after the expedition of
the Táin, Christ was born."
The Four Masters have the following entry after the age of the world
5194:--
THE AGE OF CHRIST.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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