An inquiry into the propagation of contagious poisons, by the atmosphere : $b as also into the nature and effects of vitiated air, its forms and sources, and other causes of pestilence : with directions for avoiding the action of contagion, and observations on some means for promoting public healthAlison, Somerville Scott
Science
An inquiry into the propagation of contagious poisons, by the atmosphere : $b as also into the nature and effects of vitiated air, its forms and sources, and other causes of pestilence : with directions for avoiding the action of contagion, and observations on some means for promoting public health
Alison, Somerville Scott
Communicable diseases; Public health
The excellent tendency of such establishments must be obvious to all who
are at all conversant with the nature of disease, and the animal
economy, and it can form no valid objection to that proposition, that
fever is still known to have raged where soup kitchens have been
established; for, though the pestilence may not have been extinguished,
still it may have been abated, and though the malignant character and
mortality may not have been reduced, still these excellent institutions
may have been the means of preventing their being increased.
Let not, therefore, those who are willing and able to support whatever
is calculated to reduce the sufferings and privations of the poor, be
driven from extending their support to soup kitchens, because they have
only diminished the number of the victims of disease, and made the stage
of convalescence more sure and less liable to relapse.
It would indeed be vain to expect, that the distribution of food would
act as an entire preventive of fever and disease, which is the result
not of scanty food only, but of that and many other circumstances of a
very different nature, whose operation, the supply of soup, in any
quantity, can go a very short way only, to remedy.
Some of the circumstances which exert the most important influence in
the production of pestilential disease, and the measures which are best
calculated to counteract their pestiferous tendencies, have now been
detailed.
It is hoped the enforcement of the hurtful operation of many
circumstances, erroneously thought to be innocent, may lead to their
being remedied in future, and it is expected, that if the suggestions
which have been thrown out in the latter part of this work, are duly
acted upon, or if others of a like nature, which may, at a future
period, emanate from another better qualified for the task, should meet
with the attention, which this object so well demands, the amount of
disease will be diminished, human suffering will be abated, and human
life extended nearer to that point of maturity which the Divinity has
decreed, and which the organization of the human body proclaims was
meant to be attained by one and all of the members of the human family.
By avoiding the causes of disease which have been detailed in this work,
and by attending to the rules which have been laid down here and
elsewhere for the preservation of health, disease will be greatly
abated, but a mighty revolution must be accomplished in the habits, the
dispositions, and minds of men, ere mankind will enjoy that course of
health, and all that greater freedom from pain and disease, of which
their lot is capable:—but far from the consideration of the manifold
changes and long course of time which will be required to make a very
great improvement in the health of the human race, leading to apathy and
inaction, it should serve to stimulate to powerful attempts, and
persevering and reiterated efforts for amelioration.
END.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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