Shin-shu, 189, 351f. _See_ Ikkoshu and Jodo-shinshu Shintoism, 39ff., 63, 117ff., 145ff., 168ff., 172, 181, 203, 273, 359, 262f., 363, 384 Ship-building, 240 Shiragi, 59f., 97, 110, 120ff., 196 Shirakawa, Emperor, 178 Shirakawa, town in Mutsu, 147, 192 Shogun, 181ff., 197, 201ff., 209ff., 213, 215ff., 247, 255, 294ff., 300, 305, 307ff., 311, 325ff., 329, 331, 333, 346, 348, 355, 360, 368ff., 372f., 378, 389 Shogunate, 11, 156, 272, 302, 389, 390, 396 Shomu, Emperor, 132, 140, 164, 336 Shooting, 312 Shop-keepers, 290 Shosoin, 132 Shotoku, Crown Prince, 55, 102, 109 Shoyen, 180. _See_ Manors Shrines, 252. _See_ Shintoism Shugo, 182, 210, 212ff., 216ff., 224, 296ff. Shu-king, 232 Siberia, 370 Silesia, 198 Singers, 243 Singing, 135 Sinico-Japanese War, 392ff. Sinico-mania, 149, 366 Slavery, 80 Snider, rifle, 387 Social progress, 16 Soga, family, 93, 100ff., 112, 140 Soga-no-Umako, 55 Soga-no-Yemishi, 55 Solidarity, national, 200ff. Southern China, 99ff. Southern Korea, 97 Spaniards, 350 Spy-system, 257 Ssuma-Chien, 364 Ssuma-Tateng, 100 Still-life, 249 Stories, 248 Storms, cyclonic, 24 Story-tellers, 244 Stuarts, 355 Students sent to China, 111ff., 138ff. Succession, law of, 92, 346ff. Sugawara, family, 149 Sugawara-no-Michizane, 150 Sui, dynasty in China, 106, 110 Suicide, 287ff., 314 Suiko, Empress, 55f., 106, 108 Sumpu, Shidzuoka, 322 Sung, dynasty in China, 8ff., 190, 195, 226ff., 232, 263, 322, 368 Superstitions, 139, 272, 276, 352, 366 Suruga, province, 91, 268, 322, 377 T Taiho, era and Statutes of, 117, 185, 335, 384 Taikwa, era and reforms of, 80, 114, 116, 118, 123ff., 128, 220 Taira, family, 156ff., 163ff., 174ff., 181ff., 188, 192, 309 Takakura, Emperor, 158 Takamori, Saigo, 386ff. Takanobu, painter, 165, 246 Takauji, Ashikaga, 206ff., 215 Takayori, Sasaki, 218 Takeshi-uchi, 93 Tang, dynasty in China, 7ff., 79, 117, 120ff., 128ff., 136, 137, 149ff., 196, 263, 322 Tankei sculptor, 164 Tanners, 343 Taoism, 273 Tatami, 39, 132ff. Taxes, 116, 125ff., 142, 279 Tea-ceremony, 244, 250 Temmu, Emperor, 53f. Temples, Buddhist, 39, 142, 181, 203, 252, 353 Tempyo, era, 164ff., 360 Tenchi, Emperor, 111ff., 115ff., 119, 131, 133 Tendai, Buddhist sect, 189 Terakoya, elementary school, 176 Territories, 252ff., 259ff., 291, 295ff., 300ff., 305ff., 312, 316, 337ff., 341ff., 345, 347, 358, 372 Teutonic nobles, 198 Teutonic Order of Knights, 275 Teutons, land-system of, 79 Text-book, 235 Textiles, 116 Theatre, 333 Thirty Years' War, 350 Three Years, War of, 156 Tiles, 131