Similarly the third division, commencing with the day 1 Eznab, could be
shown to have three parts, of 13, 26, and 13 days each, commencing with the
day 1 Eznab, 1 Chuen, and 1 Caban, respectively. It could be shown, also,
that the fourth division commenced with the day 1 Oc (compare the fourth
sign in the column of day signs with figure 17, _o_), and, further, that it
had three subdivisions containing 13, 26, and 13 days each, commencing with
the days 1 Oc, 1 Akbal, and 1 Muluc, respectively. Finally, the fifth and
last division of the tonalamatl will commence with the day 1 Ik. Compare
the last day sign in the column of day signs with figure 17, _c, d_; and
its three subdivisions of 13, 26, and 13 days each with the days 1 Ik, 1
Men, and 1 Imix, respectively. The student will note also that when the
last black number, 13, has been added to the beginning day of the _last
subdivision_ of the _last division_, the day reached will be 1 Ix, the day
with which the tonalamatl commenced. This period is continuous, therefore,
reentering itself immediately on its conclusion and commencing anew. {257}
There follows below an outline[244] of this particular tonalamatl:
---------------------+---------+-----------+---------+---------+---------
|1st |2d |3d |4th |5th
|Division |Division |Division |Division |Division
---------------------+---------+-----------+---------+---------+---------
1st part, 13 days, | | | | |
beginning with day |1 Ix |1 Cimi |1 Eznab |1 Oc |1 Ik
| | | | |
2d part, 26 days, | | | | |
beginning with day |1 Manik |1 Cauac |1 Chuen |1 Akbal |1 Men
| | | | |
3d part, 13 days, | | | | |
beginning with day |1 Ben |1 Chicchan |1 Caban |1 Muluc |1 Imix
| | | | |
Total number of days |52 |52 |52 |52 |52
---------------------+---------+-----------+---------+---------+---------
Next tonalamatl: 1st Division, 1st part, 13 days, beginning with the day 1
Ix, etc.
We may now apply rule 4 (p. 253) as a test to this tonalamatl. Multiplying
the sum of all the black numbers, 13 + 26 + 13 = 52, by the number of day
signs in the column of day signs, 5, we obtain 260 (52 × 5), which proves
that this tonalamatl is regular and correct.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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