People very often ask with regard to this: “Why is will placed in the
human being as the correspondence of bliss in the Divine?” The three
great Divine qualities are: chit or consciousness; ananda or bliss; sat
or existence. Now it is quite clear that the consciousness is reflected
in intelligence in man—the same quality, only in miniature. It is
equally clear that existence and activity belong to each other. You can
only exist as you act outwards. The very form of the word shows It
—“ex, out of”; it is manifested life. That leaves the third, bliss, to
correspond with will, and some people are rather puzzled with that, and
they ask: “What is the correspondence between bliss and will?” But if
you come down to desire, and the objects of desire, you will be able to
solve the riddle. The nature of the Self is bliss. Throw that nature
down into matter and what will be the expression of the bliss nature?
Desire for happiness, the seeking after desirable objects, which it
imagines will give it the happiness which is of its own essential
nature, and which it is continually seeking to realise amid the
obstacles of the world. Its nature being bliss, it seeks for happiness
and that desire for happiness is to be transmuted into will. All these
correspondences have a profound meaning if you will only look into
them, and that universal “will-to-live” translates itself as the
“desire for happiness” that you find in every man and woman, in every
sentient creature. Has it ever struck you how surely you are justifying
that analysis of your own nature by the way you accept happiness as
your right, and resent misery, and ask what you have done to deserve
it? You do not ask the same about happiness, which is the natural
result of your own nature. The thing that has to be explained is not
happiness but pain, the things that are against the nature of the Self
that is bliss. And so, looking into this, we see how desire and will
are both the determination to be happy. But the one is ignorant, drawn
out by outer objects; the other is self-conscious, initiated and ruled
from within. Desire is evoked and directed from outside; and when the
same aspect rules from within, it is will. There is no difference in
their nature. Hence desire on the Path of Forthgoing becomes will on
the Path of Return.
When desire, thought and work are changed into will, reason and
sacrifice, then the man is turning homewards, then he lives by
renunciation.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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