Hungary -- History -- Revolution, 1918-1919 -- Personal narratives; Tormay, Cécile, 1876-1937 -- Diaries
Hate and disgust were depicted on the faces of the Transylvanian women.
That man of Galician origin, the internationalist who wanted to make
an eastern Switzerland of our country, and who hated everything that
was Hungarian to such an extent that his hatred made him forget the
traditional caution of his race and exclaim in a fury when speaking of
us, “If they don’t obey, let them be exterminated”—he is sent there to
negotiate in the name of the Hungarian race! The very spirit in which he
conducted the negotiations showed his eagerness to revenge himself on
the nation which had given him hospitality: he renounced what was not
his, gave up rights which were ours, and sold Transylvania to Manin’s
Roumanian National Council, which he and Károlyi had themselves created
during the October days. In Arad the Roumanians speak already of national
sovereignty! They claim a Roumanian supremacy and _twenty-six_ Hungarian
counties! They demand that the Hungarian Popular Government shall disarm
the police, disband the Hungarian National Guards, punish all energetic
officers, but ... that it shall provide arms for the Roumanian National
Guards and pay for its men and officers out of the Hungarian taxpayer’s
pocket. Jászi and the revolutionary Government delegates have promised
all this. Meanwhile the Roumanians are dragging out the negotiations, and
their voices become more and more sharp and exacting, for do they not
know that every hour takes the royal Roumanian troops deeper into the
heart of undefended Transylvania?
And while at the county hall of Arad the traitors are at work, the main
column of Mackensen’s always victorious army is rolling over the bridge
across the Maros. Endless rows of motor columns pass. Behind them comes
an unceasing flow of army service corps wagons, covered ammunition
wagons, lorries, carts and waggonets. Hours and days pass, and they
are still going on, orderly, gray, grave. They do not rob, they do not
pillage, they just go on, from the foot of the Balkan Mountains, from the
frontiers of Transylvania, through Hungary. On foot, on horseback, on
wagons, in close columns, on they go, silently, homewards.
With them goes hope, and Károlyi watches with an anxious eye: if he
turned back, if he lifted his fist.... And Roumanian heads in sheepskin
caps appear above the crests of the mountains, look after the Germans,
and their feet stamp on Transylvania’s heart.
My bitterness overflowed and I burst out, “We shall take it back!”
The Transylvanian women pressed my hand.
“We shall take it back,” said one of them; “I do not know how, but I feel
it will be so.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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