Hungary -- History -- Revolution, 1918-1919 -- Personal narratives; Tormay, Cécile, 1876-1937 -- Diaries
The Mirabeau of the Astoria was followed by the spokesman of the Social
Democratic Party: Sigmund Kunfi-Kunstätter, the Minister for Public
Welfare. He is said to be one of Lenin’s emissaries. His face is like
a vulture’s, his eyes are cunning and inquisitive. After John Hock’s
rhetoric and Károlyi’s disgraceful stutter, this cashiered Jewish
schoolmaster, who has changed his religion three times for mercenary
reasons but has remained faithful to his race, spoke with fiendish
ingenuity. He mixed truths with utopias, promised and threatened, and in
the certitude of his victory tore asunder the veil that hid the future.
“By proclaiming this day a free, popular republic,” said Kunfi, “we
have not only achieved great political progress, but we have started on
a road of which the past revolution and this day are not the end but
only important milestones.... Political freedom, the republic, the most
radical political democracy, all these are only means which shall enable
the great struggle, the fight between poverty and wealth, to start easier
and under better auspices....”
This is the battle cry of class-war, and till the war comes Kunfi offers
as a narcotic social reforms: the levelling of poverty and wealth, land
for the soldiers back from the front. And he promises that he will
force the entailed estates, big capital and great industry, to give up
everything that “justice” and the will of the people claim, and that in
such a way that it will not interfere with the continuity of economic
life.
This programme, which is not an end but only a landmark, expresses as yet
Kautsky’s ideas. But then, suddenly, it is no longer Kautsky; it is Lenin
and Liebknecht who speak through this representative of their creed.
“Political democracy is only a tool for us,” said Kunfi; “this political
freedom is valuable to us only because we believe and hope that by its
means we shall be able to carry through the great social transformation
just as bloodlessly, and with as few victims, as we have managed to
achieve the Hungarian Revolution.”
“Long live the social revolution,” shouted the gallery.
In his next words Kunfi answered the shout and in the exhilaration of
this triumph gave himself away:
“Our revolutionary work is not over yet! After reforming our institutions
we shall have to alter mankind!”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account