Communism -- Hungary; Hungary -- History -- Revolution, 1918-1919 -- Personal narratives; Tormay, Cécile, 1876-1937 -- Diaries
Presently the guns on our bank stopped firing too and on the main road
little figures, bent under heavy loads, could be seen approaching. When
they got nearer I saw that they were soldiers—the victorious Reds
returning from the villages on the other bank among the vineyards, laden
heavily with loot. They had captured the entire camp of the fleeing
Czechs and brought bundles of rice, matches, tobacco, sacks of dried
prunes, barrels of rum, wine and honey. A Jewish front delegate had even
obtained a carriage, which he had loaded high with plunder, and the
soldiers roared with laughter as he drove down the street. Let Béla Kun
run after the Czechs himself if he wants to! They were very merry and
some of them very unsteady on their feet.
About noon, however, their merriment was unexpectedly interrupted.
Firing broke out suddenly and machine-guns rattled in the vineyards. A
soldier without his cap and his face white with fright rushed towards
the Museum garden. “The Czechs have come back!” he shouted, and his
voice rang down the street. “They’re in the vineyards again and have
captured our people!”
The Czechs had, in fact, returned to the vineyards and caught sixty Reds
pilfering there. The buglers sounded the alarm in vain: the Red army was
busy cooking rice and drinking rum. Some Proletarian women, who had had
no share in the booty, stood there, arms akimbo, and scolded the
soldiers: “Of course when there’s a distribution of meat or of milk
you’re always in the front row. Then you shout that you are Reds and
steal the milk from the kiddies’ mouths. But when it is a question of
driving away the Czechs you run home with what you have stolen. You let
them take the hill.”
Most of the soldiers were drunk, in fact they had got tipsy before the
attack began, for while they were falling in Gypsies played to them and
rum was distributed.
“Mental degradation by means of alcohol was one of the weapons of the
bourgeois,” shouts the Red press. “Alcohol is the Proletariat’s greatest
foe,” is posted by the Communists on all the walls. Yet the Dictatorship
of the Proletariat makes the class-conscious Red army drunk whenever it
wants to drive it to face unnecessary death.
* * * * *
_May 31st._
What hast thou done, Michael Károlyi?
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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