Romances, and indeed all works of imagination, paint sentiments and
events with colors of a very different brilliancy from those presented
by nature. The fascination of such works springs less from the desire
which each author feels to show his skill in putting forth choice and
delicate ideas than from the mysterious working of the human intellect.
It is characteristic of man to purify and refine everything that he
lays up in the treasury of his thoughts. What human faces, what
monuments of the dead are not made more beautiful than actual nature in
the artistic representation? The soul of the reader assists in this
conspiracy against the truth, either by means of the profound silence
which it enjoys in reading or by the fire of mental conception with
which it is agitated or by the clearness with which imagery is
reflected in the mirror of the understanding. Who has not seen on
reading the _Confessions_ of Jean-Jacques, that Madame de Warens is
described as much prettier than she ever was in actual life? It might
almost be said that our souls dwell with delight upon the figures which
they had met in a former existence, under fairer skies; that they
accept the creations of another soul only as wings on which they may
soar into space; features the most delicate they bring to perfection by
making them their own; and the most poetic expression which appears in
the imagery of an author brings forth still more ethereal imagery in
the mind of a reader. To read is to join with the writer in a creative
act. The mystery of the transubstantiation of ideas, originates perhaps
in the instinctive consciousness that we have of a vocation loftier
than our present destiny. Or, is it based on the lost tradition of a
former life? What must that life have been, if this slight residuum of
memory offers us such volumes of delight?
Moreover, in reading plays and romances, woman, a creature much more
susceptible than we are to excitement, experiences the most violent
transport. She creates for herself an ideal existence beside which all
reality grows pale; she at once attempts to realize this voluptuous
life, to take to herself the magic which she sees in it. And, without
knowing it, she passes from spirit to letter and from soul to sense.
And would you be simple enough to believe that the manners, the
sentiments of a man like you, who usually dress and undress before your
wife, can counterbalance the influence of these books and outshine the
glory of their fictitious lovers, in whose garments the fair reader
sees neither hole nor stain?—Poor fool! too late, alas! for her
happiness and for yours, your wife will find out that the _heroes_ of
poetry are as rare in real life as the _Apollos_ of sculpture!
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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