Anarchy and Anarchists: A History of the Red Terror and the Social Revolution in America and Europe; Communism, Socialism, and Nihilism in Doctrine and in Deed; The Chicago Haymarket Conspiracy and the Detection and Trial of the ConspiratorsSchaack, Michael J.
History
Anarchy and Anarchists: A History of the Red Terror and the Social Revolution in America and Europe; Communism, Socialism, and Nihilism in Doctrine and in Deed; The Chicago Haymarket Conspiracy and the Detection and Trial of the Conspirators
“All these cowards making threats,” replied the wife, “will be
arrested. The station-houses on the North Side are now full of the
murderers. I know the Captain will take care of us, and, if you are
arrested, you will have no one to help you or do anything for you;
then you are sure to hang. You had better come with me to Captain
Schaack.”
He consented, and she sent word that they would be at the station
the next day. Seliger gave himself up, and Mrs. Seliger redeemed her
promise. The sacrifice, in view of the uncertainties of the time,
seemed great, but had it not been for the honesty and persistency of
that true woman, Seliger to-day would lie in an unhonored grave. Both
proved strong witnesses at the trial, and shortly after his release
they left the city. Reports from them show that he has been cured of
Johann Most’s crazy notions. He now denounces Anarchy both in America
and Germany, in which latter country he and his wife were born. He has
applied himself to legitimate pursuits as a law-abiding citizen, and is
prospering.
Seliger, during his interview with me, recounted his connection with
the Anarchists as follows:
“About three years ago I noticed an article in the _Arbeiter-Zeitung_
that the North Side group would give lessons to all who desired, in
the English language. I went to Neff’s Hall and I was there told
that the school was only for members, and that, if I wanted to join,
I could do so. I did, and a year afterwards I was elected financial
secretary. In looking over the books, I found that the group had 206
members, the most of them being in arrears, but no one ceased to be
a member on account of it. I found also that there was a great deal
of wrangling and trouble among the members. One faction claimed to
be revolutionary, as they were at war with capital. This contention
drew the lines pretty sharply, and the Socialistic movement commenced
to take a sharp character. Stellmacher, I believe, was executed in
Vienna. It was on Monday, if I am not mistaken, in the month of
August, 1884. My group decided to commemorate the event and glorify
the man. They had posters printed, and about twenty men went to
work to post them, especially in the vicinity of the churches. From
that day they began talking force and dynamite. At every meeting,
Stellmacher’s name was mentioned and his deeds glorified. Some held
that Stellmacher was simply a burglar and murderer, having burglarized
the premises of Banker Eifert at Vienna and killed one of his
children. Rau and Lange were always quarreling over this question.
Lange maintained that it was a shame that any Socialist, Communist
or Anarchist should burglarize and murder under a pretext of getting
money for the cause. Every member, he said, could get enough money
in an honest way to swell the fund for agitation and the destruction
of capital. Lange said that he was not opposed to the killing of
capitalists in the right way, but he did not want to see children
killed.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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