Anarchy and Anarchists: A History of the Red Terror and the Social Revolution in America and Europe; Communism, Socialism, and Nihilism in Doctrine and in Deed; The Chicago Haymarket Conspiracy and the Detection and Trial of the ConspiratorsSchaack, Michael J.
History
Anarchy and Anarchists: A History of the Red Terror and the Social Revolution in America and Europe; Communism, Socialism, and Nihilism in Doctrine and in Deed; The Chicago Haymarket Conspiracy and the Detection and Trial of the Conspirators
“At a meeting last winter [1885] of the North Side group, Neebe stated
that it was time that every comrade should supply himself with arms
and should lay bombs under his pillow at night and sleep over them.
Every one should practice so as to know how to handle them when
necessary. Every workingman, he said, who is down on capitalists,
should kill every one of them, and they should not neglect the
police and the militia, because they were hired and supported by the
capitalists. He said that he himself would kill one of these loafers
and would not turn an eye on him. One in the audience, a barber,
whose name I don’t know, said that there were some among the militia
and the police who would join them in case of an uprising and cited
as an instance that during the riots of 1877 he had spoken to some of
them and they had told him that they would not shoot at the strikers.
Neebe declared that it was all the same. ‘A man employed by the
capitalists,’ he said, ‘is my enemy, even though he is my brother.’ In
case of an uprising, he said, every revolutionist should use force on
every corner and on the sidewalks, and should throw dynamite wherever
these loafers stood or walked.
“The casting of one bomb Lingg had was made of sheet-iron, and
the man who manufactured it was shown to me at the office of the
_Arbeiter-Zeitung_. Then Lingg had another casting made out of iron,
which he had made at some iron foundry. I saw him have dynamite twice
in a cigar-box. Before this he said to me that he had seen Spies at
the _Arbeiter-Zeitung_ office, and that Spies had told him that he
would give him dynamite. This was about two months before the 4th of
May. Friday preceding that day Lingg received a box, 1 × 2½ feet in
dimensions, from the West Side, at the hands of a man whom I took
to be a Bohemian. Lingg always liked the Bohemians. With a view to
learning this man’s address I walked over to the West Side, and I
found that he had moved to No. 661 Blue Island Avenue. One evening
two others came to see Haker, and Haker told them, as I entered,
that I was Seliger. One of them I knew, his name being Kaiser, a
carpenter, and the other was a strongly built man of medium height
and bow-legged. They were a little embarrassed and said that they did
not know what to say under the circumstances. I asked them if they
had bombs, and Haker spoke up and said that he would not say anything
about it, even to his brother, as he expected a search would be made
of his house. But he said they would find nothing, and the other
two confirmed his story. It was stated that every one should buy a
book, which could be had at cost price, giving directions about the
manufacture of dynamite, which could also be purchased very cheap.
The North Side group bought one of these books. I was so informed by
Thielen, who had seen it.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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