Anarchy and Anarchists: A History of the Red Terror and the Social Revolution in America and Europe; Communism, Socialism, and Nihilism in Doctrine and in Deed; The Chicago Haymarket Conspiracy and the Detection and Trial of the ConspiratorsSchaack, Michael J.
History
Anarchy and Anarchists: A History of the Red Terror and the Social Revolution in America and Europe; Communism, Socialism, and Nihilism in Doctrine and in Deed; The Chicago Haymarket Conspiracy and the Detection and Trial of the Conspirators
“United States and State regiments are organized on the unit of four,
which permits the most rapid and effective change of front that can be
devised. The art of war consists in making soldiers fight. The line
of retreat must be kept open to avoid capture. In future revolts the
people shall assume the aggressive. Army officers have wasted years
of study over the science of street fighting, unavailingly. The plan
below shows a method adopted as best. The troops are formed on the
street in two bodies in column of four, headed by a Gatling gun. On
the sidewalk a line of skirmishers and sharpshooters, whose duty it is
to fire into the houses, the whole advancing cautiously. When a cross
street is reached, a company is left to hold it, in order to keep
open the avenue of retreat. Military knowledge has become popularized
since 1877, and now, in almost any contest, it would be easy to find
some fair leaders of the people who would devise some means of meeting
such an advance, as indicated by the following diagram. The diagram
represents a street corner. The plan is, at the street crossing to
have bodies of revolutionists with movable barracks placed obliquely
on the cross street, and who from there will fire vigorously upon
the advancing column. They have supporters also in the building,
also at the corner, whose duty is to throw dynamite upon the troops.
If the position is carried, the party defending escape through the
cross streets. The rear of the column can also be attacked from the
cross streets. If the men in the barricades are armed with the new
international dynamite rifle (which I am told exists in the hands of
the revolutionists), I give it as a careful technical opinion, that,
pursuing these tactics under brave and able leaders, fifty men can
hold at bay and finally destroy in any of your cities an attacking
force of five thousand troops.” Signed “R. S. S.” Alcatraz Island,
December 8.
The _Alarm_, December 26, 1885:
_Bakounine’s Groundwork for the Social Revolution.—A Revolutionist’s
Duty to Himself. (Free translation from the German.)_
1. The revolutionist is self-offered; has no personal interest, but is
absorbed by the one passion, the revolution.
2. He is at war with the existing order of society and lives to
destroy it.
3. He despises society in its present form and leaves its
reorganization to the future, himself knowing only the science of
destruction. He studies mathematics, chemistry, etc., for this
purpose. The quick and sure overthrow of the present unreasonable
order is his object.
4. He despises public sentiment and acknowledges as moral whatever
favors the revolution; as criminal whatever opposes it.
5. He is consecrated; he will not spare, nor does he expect mercy.
Between him and society reigns the war of death or life.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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