Anatomy and Embalming: A Treatise on the Science and Art of Embalming, the Latest and Most Successful Methods of Treatment and the General Anatomy Relating to this SubjectNunnamaker, Albert John
Science
Anatomy and Embalming: A Treatise on the Science and Art of Embalming, the Latest and Most Successful Methods of Treatment and the General Anatomy Relating to this Subject
Nunnamaker, Albert John
Embalming
Just a small portion of the above solution is all that will be
necessary, working it under the skin with the finger tip, so as to
avoid destroying the features by swelling the tissues.
This treatment being a chemical one, it is necessarily slow in its
action of bleaching the green color. Should haste be necessary, inject
a very small quantity of embalming fluid to arrest the putrefactive
process and then cover the spot with theatrical grease of the proper
color to match the surrounding skin.
=Chemical Action.=—Chemical action is any discoloration of the skin
or tissues of the body which may be caused by the action of opposing
chemicals. There is only one known discoloration occurring in the
body after death as a result of the presence of a chemical in the
body, which, when coming in contact with formaldehyde, produces a
discoloration. This particular discoloration, greenish in color, is
the result of the work of the drug methylene blue in contact with
formaldehyde.
Often, in cases of chronic malaria, or diseases of the liver, or again
as a general antiseptic, methylene blue will be administered by the
attending physician, and you should learn this fact beforehand, for
if methylene blue has been administered it is advisable not to use
a formaldehyde fluid. There is a chemical action set up between the
formaldehyde and the methylene blue, which gives the tissues a greenish
color, which is quite objectionable.
In this case you would use some fluid which does not contain
formaldehyde, benzoate of soda, or borax, or peroxide solution should
be used.
Another good formula to use is the following:
Rx
Carbolic acid 5 oz.
Borax 12 oz.
Glycerine 1 oz.
Water, sufficient to make 1 gall
or
Rx
Carbolic acid 5 oz.
Oxalic acid 12 oz.
Boracic acid 2 oz.
Water, sufficient to make 1 gall
=Postmortem Discoloration.=—This is a general expression, and refers to
any discoloration which might occur on the body after death.
What is usually meant, though, when this term is used is _the settling
of the blood to the dependent parts of the body after death_. If the
body is lying on the back, the blood will naturally gravitate toward
the back, into the azygos system and cause a bluish discoloration, or
the same condition will result, if the body is found lying on the face
and stomach, in which case the discoloration will be in the face and
the anterior chest and abdominal walls.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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