Anatomy and Embalming: A Treatise on the Science and Art of Embalming, the Latest and Most Successful Methods of Treatment and the General Anatomy Relating to this SubjectNunnamaker, Albert John
Science
Anatomy and Embalming: A Treatise on the Science and Art of Embalming, the Latest and Most Successful Methods of Treatment and the General Anatomy Relating to this Subject
Nunnamaker, Albert John
Embalming
The one great advantage of this method is that you can actually see
what you are doing, you can see the part that contains the gas and
treat that part particularly, the operator is not working blindly, but
is able to place the fluid in the part that he desires and is assured
of the fact that it is in the part for his eyes do not deceive him as
the sense of feel and touch sometimes do. By this method the operator
is able to surround the parts of the abdominal cavity with a hardening
compound, and thus feel sure that his case if it is to be shipped,
will be received in proper condition, at least it will be as far as the
abdomen is concerned, if it is treated under this method. This method
is one sure cure for purging, for the gases once properly relieved from
the stomach and the contents disinfected, there is no chance for them
to recur. If the stomach is found to be full of liquid as well as of
gas, as is the condition during purging, the liquid can be taken from
the stomach with a drainage tube or a stomach pump, and lastly every
part is deodorized and disinfected properly.
A seeming disadvantage might be that a critic might suggest that you
are mutilating the body with your abdominal incision. Let a fair
question be asked. If it were your sister that was to be embalmed
and gases had to be removed, which would you rather see some operator
running a trocar here and there through the abdomen, relieving gases
and injecting fluid here and there, or, the use of the neat surgical
incision, made as a surgeon would make it.
=Embalming of the Subcutaneous Tissue.=—It is not always possible to
fill the tissues of the body through the arterial system, the arteries
may be full of blood in a coagulated condition so that it can not
be removed, the walls of the arteries may be diseased, or they may
be severed at many places the result of accidental death, such as
railroad accident, etc. If any of the above conditions be present or
other similar conditions, it will be impossible to inject the arterial
system, or it may be that arterial injection is only partly possible.
In order, in arterial embalming, to have the tissues embalmed the
fluid must reach the capillaries, and to fill the capillaries it is
first necessary to fill the larger arteries. So if for any reason it
is impossible to reach all or certain tissues by arterial embalming, it
becomes necessary to resort to some other means.
With these difficulties then in view, the best operation for filling
the tissues, that is the subcutaneous tissue covering the bony
framework of the body, is the direct injection of fluid into the
part by means of (1) the hollow needle trocar, and (2) the hypodermic
needle.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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