Anatomy and Embalming: A Treatise on the Science and Art of Embalming, the Latest and Most Successful Methods of Treatment and the General Anatomy Relating to this SubjectNunnamaker, Albert John
Science
Anatomy and Embalming: A Treatise on the Science and Art of Embalming, the Latest and Most Successful Methods of Treatment and the General Anatomy Relating to this Subject
Nunnamaker, Albert John
Embalming
Starting at the head, the superior longitudinal sinus begins at the
fore part of the brain and runs backward between the two hemispheres of
the brain and empties into the wine press or Torcular herophili. The
inferior longitudinal sinus begins at the fore part of the brain, but
rung deeper down in the pia mater between the two hemispheres of the
brain, terminates in the straight sinus which empties into the wine
press. Beginning at the base of the cerebellum are the two occipital
sinuses which run together and terminate in the wine press. After all
the blood has been gathered together in the wine press, it leaves by
means of the right and left lateral sinuses which pass down as far as
the jugular foramen. Beginning at the base of the brain in front are
the right and left cavernosus sinuses, which run into the inferior
petrosal sinuses, which pass down as far as the jugular foramen, where
they join the lateral sinuses to form the right and left internal
jugular vein. The superior petrosal sinus is between the lateral sinus
and the cavernosus sinus uniting them. Joining the right and left
cavernosus sinuses is the circular sinus and joining the right and left
inferior petrosal sinuses is the transverse sinus. The right and left
internal jugular veins pass down through the jugular foramens and down
the neck to where they with the right and left subclavian veins form
the right and left innominate veins. The right and left innominate
veins unite to form the descending vena cava which empties into the
right auricle of the heart.
[Illustration: FIG. 40—The sinuses at the base of the skull.
(Gray)]
Beginning in the tissues of the heart are the coronary veins, which
terminate in the coronary sinus and then into the right auricle of the
heart through the coronary valves.
[Illustration: FIG. 41—The azygos system and venae cavae with
branches. (Gray)]
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