Ancient history from the monuments: Greek cities & islands of Asia MinorVaux, W. S. W. (William Sandys Wright)
History
Ancient history from the monuments: Greek cities & islands of Asia Minor
Vaux, W. S. W. (William Sandys Wright)
Greeks -- Turkey; Turkey -- History
Isaura—Iconium—Lystra—Derbe—Apamea Cibotus—Aezani—Synnada—Philomelium—
Laodicea Combusta—Hierapolis—Laodicea ad Lycum—Colossæ—Ancyra—
Pessinus—Tavium—Nazianzus—Cæsarea ad Argæum—Tyana—Comana—Trapezus—
Amastris—Sinope—Prusa ad Olympum—Nicæa—Nicomedia—Islands of Greece—
Lesbos—Samos—Chios—Rhodus—Messrs. Biliotti and Saltzmann—Cyprus—Mr.
Lang—General Palma di Cesnola.
HAVING now spoken of some of the principal places in the west and south
of Asia Minor, it will, we think, be convenient to take next those
towards its centre, in _Cappadocia_, _Phrygia_, and _Galatia_. We must,
however, notice, first, the two small districts of _Lycaonia_ and
_Isauria_, which are really portions cut out of the larger adjoining
provinces. Isauria will not detain us long, as there is little in it
that can be called Greek. It was, as it has ever been, a wild mountain
district, with a population unsubdued till about the time of
Constantine; and, even after that, if the Byzantine writers are worthy
of credit, whole armies of Constantinopolitan Greeks melted as snow in
conflict with these robber tribes. Ancient authors knew little of
Isauria except its northern part, all to the south, with its capital,
ISAURA, being to them, practically, a _terra incognita_. As marauders,
however, the Isaurians were so troublesome to their neighbours, that the
Roman Senate sent a considerable force against them, in B.C. 73, under
P. Servilius, whose success won for him the title of “Isauricus.” This
conquest, however, so to call it, was but temporary, and, not long
after, Amyntas of Lycaonia lost his life in an attempt to crush one of
their tribes. In later days, one of their chieftains, Trebellianus,
claimed for himself the rank of Emperor, and struck coins; and the
Isaurians boasted, also, of one genuine Emperor, Zeno Isauricus, A.D.
474-491.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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