Ancient rhetoric and poetic : $b Interpreted from representative worksBaldwin, Charles Sears
History
Ancient rhetoric and poetic : $b Interpreted from representative works
Baldwin, Charles Sears
Classical literature -- History and criticism -- Theory, etc.; Poetics -- History -- To 1500; Rhetoric, Ancient
[45] Ovid has a large place in every comprehensive history of Latin
literature (e.g., in W. Y. Sellar’s volume on _Horace and the Elegiac
Poets_ in his _Roman Poets of the Augustan Age_, Oxford, 1892), and is
discussed at least briefly in the compends (e.g., C. T. Cruttwell’s
_History of Roman Literature_, American edition, New York, 1890).
The last edition of the Encyclopedia Britannica has an extensive
appreciation by S. G. Owen, whose critical edition of _Tristia_ provides
a bibliography of Ovidiana. Of English translations the most accessible
are those in the Loeb Classical Library: of _Heroides_ and _Amores_
by Grant Showerman, of _Metamorphoses_ by F. J. Miller, both with
introductions and bibliographical notes.
[46]
Sponte sua carmen numeros veniebat ad aptos,
Et quod tentabam dicere versus erat.
_Tristia_, IV. x. 25.
is almost as familiar as “lisped in numbers, for the numbers came.”
[47]
Morsque minus pœnæ quam mora mortis habet.
_Heroides_, x. 82.
[48]
Ilia, pone metus; tibi regia nostra patebit,
Teque colent amnes. Ilia, pone metus.
Tu centum plures inter dominabere nymphas;
Nam centum aut plures flumina nostra tenent.
_Amores_, iii. 6, 61.
Rime in Latin elegiac poetry is well summarized by K. P. Harrington in
his volume of edited selections, _The Roman Elegiac Poets_, New York,
1914, page 61.
[49] E.g., at the close of _Heroides_, ix, Impia quid dubitas Deianira
mori? in line 146 is repeated in lines 152, 158, 164, i.e., in every
sixth line.
[50] E.g., _Metam._ xi. 494.
[51] _Metam._ vii. 826.
[52] _Ars Amat._ i. 729.
[53] _Metam._ i. 89, _Amores_, iii. 8, 35.
[54] _Metam._ iv. 320.
[55] _Amores_, i. 13. 3.
[56] See, for example, Rudolph Schevill, _Ovid and the Renascence in
Spain_, University of California Publications in Modern Philology, vol.
4, number 1 (November, 1913), pages 24 and 95.
[57] _Troilus and Criseyde_, iii. 1415-1470.
[58] _Romeo and Juliet_, III. v.
[59] Owen in Encyclopedia Britannica speaks of Ovid as “the most
brilliant representative of Roman Alexandrinism.”
[60] A typical ἔκφρασις is “dira lues” in _Metam._ vii. 523.
[61] E.g., Byblis in _Metam._ ix. 474, Myrrha in _Metam._ x. 320.
[62] Discussed above in Chapter IV. II. Cruttwell says of the _Heroides_:
“They are erotic suasoriæ, based on the declamations of the schools.”
_History of Roman Literature_, 306; and Heinze, “die Gattung der
poetischen _declamatio_ inaugurierte.” _Virgils epische Technik_, 434.
Cf. Sellar, 331, 356; Carl Brück, _De Ovidio scholasticarum declamationum
imitatore_, Munich, 1909.
[63] _Metam._ ii. 33.
[64] Iris, Tisiphone, Luctus, Pavor, Terror. _Metam._ iv. 480. The method
seen more largely in Invidia (_Metam._ ii. 760), essentially a school
exercise, passed through the _Roman de la Rose_ into medieval habit.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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