Ancient Rome and Modern America; A Comparative Study of Morals and MannersFerrero, Guglielmo
History
Ancient Rome and Modern America; A Comparative Study of Morals and Manners
Ferrero, Guglielmo
America -- Civilization; Europe -- Civilization; Justice, Administration of -- Rome; Progress
what he thinks are finer, clothes, than those he wore before, because
to possess a suit of superior clothes is to him a greater joy than to
have two suits of the same workmanship as those he wore when he was
poorer. In other words, quantity soon satiates, and at a certain stage
man needs to translate it into quality, and to employ his wealth to
procure for himself, not a greater number of things, but more beautiful
and better things, otherwise wealth is useless.
If this need is lively and profound in the minds of the people, how
much stronger must it be in the richer classes, those with great
resources at their disposal! A man who possesses ten millions and
another who possesses one hundred cannot eat ten and a hundred times
as much respectively as the modest lord of only one million, live in a
house ten or a hundred times as vast, or buy himself ten or a hundred
hats where the other buys only one. If they used their wealth in that
way, they would be considered mad, and with good reason. They must then
strive to procure for themselves, with their superior wealth, things
of superior beauty or quality, to translate their wealth into beauty
and merit, quantity into quality. There are, it is true, men who desire
wealth only for the pleasure of creating it, and who are indifferent to
the other pleasures which it brings. At no time, perhaps, were these
men so numerous as at present among the great bankers, merchants,
and manufacturers who now rule the economic destinies of the modern
world. But even to-day, these men, who love money as the artist loves
his art, in itself and not for the pleasures which it can give, are
in a minority. And so they will always be, because even if—impossible
hypothesis—anybody in the upper classes developed such a fervid
enthusiasm for banking, industry, and commerce, as to arrive at
considering wealth only as an end in itself, a means of displaying his
own ability, there would still be the women. Unless it be wished that
even in the wealthy classes, women should engage in business and work,
women will be bound always to consider wealth as an instrument for the
advancement of life, procuring for its possessor joys more select and
articles of superior quality.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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