Ancient Rome: The Lives of Great MenHamilton, Mary Agnes
History
Ancient Rome: The Lives of Great Men
Hamilton, Mary Agnes
Rome -- Biography -- Juvenile literature; Rome -- History -- Juvenile literature
All this was well known; it had been going on for long. People talked,
but nothing was done. Sometimes, however, there comes a man who has the
power to see and be moved to action by a thing which most people, out of
habit or laziness, take as a matter of course. Tiberius Gracchus was
such a man. In his young manhood he was quiet, rather shy, and very
silent; he thought a great deal and said little about it. Some people
regarded him as slow. His was the slowness of a mind that takes a long
time to be sure of a thing but, once sure, never lets go. When he did
speak, men observed that his remarks were just and well considered and
went to the heart of the matter. His devotion to duty was obvious; as a
soldier he won the respect and love of his men by his unvarying fairness
of temper and the fact that he never asked them to take a risk or bear a
hardship that he did not share himself. And he acquired, too,
a reputation for integrity which was, as Plutarch tells us, of infinite
value.
_Tiberius Gracchus. The Value of a Reputation for Integrity_
After the Libyan expedition Gracchus was elected quaestor, and it
was his lot to serve against the Numantines under the Consul Gaius
Mancinus, who had some good qualities, but was the most
unfortunate of Roman generals. Thus unexpected situations and
reverses in the field brought more clearly into light, not only
the ability and courage of Tiberius, but--what was more
remarkable--his respect and regard for his superior, who was so
crushed by disaster that he hardly knew whether he was in command
or not. After some decisive defeats Mancinus left his camp and
attempted to retire by night, but the Numantines, being aware of
his movements, at once occupied the camp, fell upon his troops as
they fled, made havoc of the rear, and drove the whole army on to
difficult ground, from which it was impossible to escape.
Whereupon, in despair of forcing a way into safety, he sent envoys
with proposals for a truce and conditions of peace. The enemy
replied that they trusted no one except Tiberius and insisted that
he should be sent to them. This attitude was partly due to their
high opinion of Tiberius, whose reputation was familiar to all,
partly to the memory of his father, who after fighting against the
Spanish tribes and subduing many of them settled terms of peace
with the Numantines and persuaded the Roman people strictly to
confirm and keep them. Thus it came about that Tiberius was sent;
and after some give and take in negotiations he made a treaty, and
beyond question saved twenty thousand Roman citizens, besides
attendants and camp followers.
Plutarch, liii. 5.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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