Two fragments of a large dish were ornamented by a series of little
pits regularly grouped together in the form of bands as represented in
Figs. 160 and 161. These bands were formed of three parallel rows of
pits, which in the larger fragment radiated from the base upwards at a
distance of about an inch, but became a little wider at the bulge of
the dish. The other fragment (Fig. 161) is too small to indicate the
direction of the pitted rows, but the band is decidedly raised above
the general surface of the vessel--a feature which is only partially
noticeable in the former, just at the upper termination of the rows.
The little indentations are irregularly shaped, but, from a repetition
of the same peculiarities in their form in each row, it is clear that
they were made by a small trident-like implement.
All these fragments of pottery were made of a fine reddish clay, mixed
with coarse sand or small quartz pebbles.
The only other relics were a circular stone polisher, 2-1/2 inches in
diameter, and an oval-shaped mass of vitreous paste.
SECTION II.
_Notice of the Excavation of a Crannog at Lochspouts, near Kilkerran._
_Situation of Crannog._--Lochspouts is situated about three miles to
the south-west of Maybole, in the parish of Kirkoswald, and on the
property of the Right Honourable Sir James Fergusson, of Kilkerran,
Bart., K.C.M.G., LL.D. It is a small lake basin, somewhat oval in
shape, and ensconced at the base of hilly ground, which encompasses
it, except towards the north, where a narrow trap-dike runs across
and cuts it off from the open valley beyond. It is thus a natural
dam, formed in the face of a declivity, which, beyond the trap ridge,
still continues to slope rapidly downwards for a few hundred yards. No
outlet could therefore at any time exist, except along this barrier,
and an inspection of its present condition reveals several deep gashes,
through which at one time the surplus water made its escape. Indeed,
some of the oldest inhabitants state that the name "Lochspouts"
was given to it because, in former times, during heavy floods, its
waters spouted across this ridge at different points. The truth of
this traditional report is not only consistent with the physical and
geological features of the locality, but supplies a good illustration
of the natural process by which running streams are occasionally known
to cut out new channels, and ultimately abandon their former beds
altogether. Owing to the large amount of silt washed into this basin,
and the gradual lowering of its outlet by the frictional erosion of
the surplus water, the area of the lake must also have been gradually
diminished, so that it is difficult to estimate its original size.
Immediately prior, however, to human interference with the rocky
barrier, it would not be more than eight acres. This singular and, when
surrounded by primeval forests, secluded little lake, was selected by
the ancient crannog-builders as a suitable site for building one of
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account