_Coin._--Mr. Robert Dunlop, iron-moulder, a native of Kilmarnock,
but now residing at Airdrie, happened to visit his friends at the
beginning of the year, and hearing of the discoveries at the Buston
crannog, took the opportunity of visiting it. It was not, however,
idle curiosity that prompted him, but a true spirit of inquiry, which
often ere now led him to wander abroad as a humble student of nature,
and on one occasion even as far as the famous Kent's Cavern. Being a
Science teacher in Chemistry he was desirous of securing specimens of
the different forms of vivianite, and so picked up from amidst a mass
of broken bones and ashes that had just been wheeled from the midden, a
lump of a bluish pasty substance, thinking it to be the amorphous form
of this mineral. He carried this lump home with him for the purpose
of analysing it, but, owing to other duties, was unable to do so till
some three months afterwards. Having then taken a portion of the
bluish mass, he mixed it with water in a test-tube, and on proceeding
to dissolve it, noticed a yellow speck in this blue material. Curious
to know what this could be he emptied the tube of its contents, and
found what seemed to be a small gold coin doubled up. The slightest
effort to restore the coin to its proper shape detached the portions,
and almost at the same moment each portion separated into two thin
plates. Mr. Dunlop then observed that between the two plates there was
a layer of a dark brittle substance which he most judiciously collected
into a small glass tube for further analysis. Having then carefully
cleaned the four little plates with a weak solution of nitric acid, he
had the satisfaction, on putting them together, of restoring the shell
of an antique coin, which, as will be seen from Fig. 246, retains its
impressions and characters on both sides wonderfully distinct. This
valuable contribution to the collection I received at once from its
discoverer, as well as the above narrative of its discovery.
[Illustration: Fig. 246.
Coin found in Buston Crannog.]
[Illustration: Fig. 247.--For comparison, from Smith's _Coll._ vol. i.
pl. xxii. 9.]
Mr. Cochran-Patrick, M.P., to whom I immediately forwarded the
different portions of this coin carefully arranged under a glass slide,
as well as the glass tube containing remains of its core, submitted
them to the consideration of J. Evans, Esq., F.R.S., F.S.A., so well
known for his special knowledge of ancient British coins.
The following interesting remarks by Mr. Evans on the subject have been
sent to me by Mr. Cochran-Patrick:--
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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