"Lastly, the late Dr. S. Palmer, F.S.A., of Newbury, reported to the
'Wiltshire Archæological Society' in 1869 that oaken piles and planks
had been dug out of boggy ground on Cold Ash Common, near Faircross
Pond, not far from Hermitage, Berks."--(_Nature_, vol. xvii. p. 424.)
_Holderness, York._
A few weeks ago my attention was directed by Mr. Joseph Anderson to
a communication which he had just received from a gentleman near
Bridlington anent some antiquarian remains indicating lake-dwellings
in that district, of which, at my request, the discoverer has kindly
favoured me with the following interesting notice:--
"ULROME GRANGE,
LOWTHORPE, HULL, _Feb. 28, 1882_.
"DEAR SIR,--This part of the county of York (Holderness) appears
formerly to have been intersected by numerous irregular lakes,
which were drained about eighty years ago.
"In the spring of the year 1880 the Commissioners of the Beverley
and Barmston Drainage found it necessary to deepen one of these
drains (the branch called the Skipsea drain).
"A short time after this was done I was walking in one of my fields
adjoining, and picked up some perforated bone implements. I shortly
afterwards had the earth, which had been excavated at this place,
turned over, and found more implements of the same class. Also
two made from the antlers of the red deer, and a small piece of
red ochre, with several stones which bear traces of having been
utilised.
"In the month of May 1881, the water in the drain at that time
being very low, and having obtained the services of half a dozen
men accustomed to similar work, I had the water dammed, and dug
through the peat to a bed of gravel, 9 ft. 6 in. from the surface.
"We found three more perforated bone implements, all in the side of
the drain, and at the depth of seven feet, also several stakes and
piles with remains of brushwood.
"I then determined, when opportunity offered, to excavate in the
field, and proceeded to do so in December last.
"We commenced by digging a trench parallel with the drain and sixty
feet in length. This trench and the drain formed two sides of a
square, running north and south. Commencing at the south end, we
came upon a layer of gravel at the depth of two feet, which dips to
the north, and is overlaid by a bed of peat, six feet in thickness,
at the north end of the trench.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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