Anecdotes of the American Indians, illustrating their eccentricities of character
History
Anecdotes of the American Indians, illustrating their eccentricities of character
Indians of North America -- Anecdotes
The Spider, a brother of the murderer, and then at Kaskaskia, hearing
of the predicament which had befallen the latter, hastened to
Vincennes—but death had closed the scene. He came in time, however,
to attend the funeral. When the body was about to be consigned to the
earth, he opened the blanket which enveloped the corpse, and taking off
a silver ornament which encompassed his head, he bound it around that
of the defunct, saying, “There, brother! this will bring you respect in
the land of Spirits.”
[Illustration]
BUFFALO HUNTING.
The buffalo, more properly called the bison, is the great object of
Indian hunting in the west. These animals abound in the prairies;
and they are often seen coursing over the plains in immense herds.
Thousands of them appear under the direction of one of their number,
who acts as leader. This propensity to follow a leader affords a ready
means to the Indians of destroying them. The manner in which this is
accomplished is graphically described in the following extract from the
account of a late writer. It affords a wild picture of the scenes which
present themselves to the notice of the traveller as he passes through
the great prairies of the west.
We passed a precipice of about one hundred and twenty feet high, under
which lay scattered the fragments of at least one hundred carcases of
buffaloes, although the water, which had washed away the lower part of
the hill, must have carried off many of the dead. These buffaloes had
been chased down the precipice, in a way very common on the Missouri,
and by which vast herds are destroyed in a moment. The mode of hunting
is, to select one of the most active and fleet young men, who is
disguised, by a buffalo skin around his body, the skin of the head,
with the ears and the horns, fastened on his own head, in such a way as
to deceive the buffalo. Thus dressed, he fixes himself at a convenient
distance, between a herd of buffaloes and any of the river precipices,
which sometimes extend for some miles. His companions, in the meantime,
get into the rear, and on the side of the herd, and, at a given signal,
show themselves, and advance towards the buffalo: they instantly take
the alarm; and, finding the hunters beside them, they run towards the
disguised Indian or decoy, who leads them on at full speed toward the
river, when, suddenly securing himself in some crevice of the cliff
which he had previously fixed on, the herd is left on the brink of
the precipice. It is then in vain for the foremost to retreat, or
even to stop—they are pressed on by the hindmost rank, who, seeing no
danger, but from the hunters, goad on those before them, till the whole
are precipitated, and the shore is strewed with their dead bodies.
Sometimes, in this perilous seduction, the Indian is himself either
trodden under foot, by the rapid movements of the buffaloes or missing
his footing in the cliff, is urged down the precipice along with the
falling herd.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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