Anecdotes of the American Indians, illustrating their eccentricities of character
History
Anecdotes of the American Indians, illustrating their eccentricities of character
Indians of North America -- Anecdotes
The dances of the Indians, even those at common festivals, are on an
extensive scale, requiring to a complete performance forty or fifty
persons, who execute their evolutions by following each other round
a great fire kindled in the centre. Their movements, monotonous but
violent, consist in stamping furiously on the ground, and often
brandishing their arms in a manner compared by an able writer to
a baker converting flour into dough. They keep good time; but the
music is so exceedingly simple that this implies little merit. They
conclude with a loud shout or howl, which echoes frightfully through
the woods. The dances in celebration of particular events are of a
more varied character, and often form a very expressive pantomime. The
war-dance is the most favourite and frequent. In this extraordinary
performance, a complete image is given of the terrible reality; the
war-whoop is sounded with the most frightful yells; the tomahawk is
wildly brandished; and the enemy are surprised, seized, and scalped,
or carried off for torture. The calumet-dance, which celebrates peace
between nations, and the marriage-dance, which represents domestic
life, are much more pleasing. Some mention is made of a mystic dance,
carried on by the jugglers or doctors, with strange superstitious
ceremonies, and in which a supernatural personage, termed by some the
devil, rises and performs; but it does not seem to have been witnessed
by any European, and is said to be now in a great measure disused.
INDIAN GAMES.
There are games to which the Indians are fondly attached, which,
though they be only ranked under the head of amusement, are yet
constructed in the same serious manner as their other transactions.
Their great parties are said to be collected by supernatural authority,
communicated by the jugglers; and they are preceded, like their
wars and hunts, by a course of fasting, dreaming, and other means
of propitiating fortune. The favourite game is that of the bone, in
which small pieces of that substance, resembling dice, and painted of
different colours, are thrown in the air, and according to the manner
in which they fall, the game is decided. Only two persons can play; but
a numerous party, and sometimes whole villages, embrace one side or the
other, and look on with intense interest. At each throw, especially
if it be decisive, tremendous shouts are raised; the players and
spectators equally resemble persons possessed; the air rings with
invocations to the bones and to the manitous. Their eagerness sometimes
leads to quarreling and even fighting, which on no other occasion ever
disturb the interior of these societies. To such a pitch are they
occasionally worked up, that they stake successively all they possess,
and even their personal liberty; but this description must apply only
to the more southern nations, as slavery was unknown among the Canadian
Indians.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account