Anecdotes of the American Indians, illustrating their eccentricities of character
History
Anecdotes of the American Indians, illustrating their eccentricities of character
Indians of North America -- Anecdotes
The comparative physical strength of savage and civilized nations has
been a subject of controversy. A general impression has obtained that
the former, inured to simple and active habits, acquire a decided
superiority; but experience appears to have proved that this conclusion
is ill founded. On the field of battle, when a struggle takes place
between man and man, the Indian is usually worsted. In sportive
exercises, such as wrestling, he is most frequently thrown, and in
leaping comes short of his antagonist. Even in walking or running, if
for a short distance, he is left behind; but in these last movements
he possesses a power of perseverance and continued exertion to which
there is scarcely any parallel. An individual has been known to travel
nearly eighty miles in a day, and arrive at his destination without
any symptoms of fatigue. These long journeys, also, are frequently
performed without any refreshment, and even having the shoulders
loaded with heavy burdens, their capacity of supporting which is
truly wonderful. For about twelve miles, indeed, a strong European
will keep ahead of the Indian; but then he begins to flag, while the
other, proceeding with unaltered pace, outstrips him considerably.
Even powerful animals cannot equal them in this respect. Many of their
civilized adversaries, when overcome in war, and fleeing before them on
swift horses, have, after a long chase, been overtaken and scalped.
DRESS OF THE INDIANS.
Having thus given a view of the persons of the Indians, we may proceed
to consider the manner in which they are clothed and ornamented. This
last object might have been expected to be a very secondary one, among
tribes whose means of subsistence are so scanty and precarious; but,
so far is this from being the case, that there is scarcely any pursuit
which occupies so much of their time and regard. They have availed
themselves of European intercourse to procure each a small mirror, in
which, from time to time, they view their personal decorations, taking
care that everything shall be in the most perfect order. Embellishment,
however, is not much expended on actual clothing, which is simple,
and chiefly arranged with a view to convenience. Instead of shoes,
they wear what are termed moccasins, consisting of one strip of soft
leather wrapped round the foot, and fastened in front and behind.
Europeans, walking over hard roads, soon knock these to pieces; but the
Indian, tripping over snow or grass, finds them a light and agreeable
_chaussure_. Upward to the middle of the thigh, a piece of leather
or cloth, tightly fitted to the limb, serves instead of pantaloons,
stockings, and boots; it is sometimes sewed on so close as never to
be taken off. To a string or girdle round the waist are fastened two
aprons, one before and the other at the back, each somewhat more
than a foot square and these are connected by a piece of cloth like a
truss, often used also as a capacious pocket. The use of breeches they
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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