Anecdotes of the American Indians, illustrating their eccentricities of character
History
Anecdotes of the American Indians, illustrating their eccentricities of character
Indians of North America -- Anecdotes
The maize, when thrashed, is occasionally toasted on the coals, and
sometimes made into a coarse kind of unleavened cake. But the most
favourite preparation is that called _sagamity_, a species of pap
formed after it has been roasted, bruised, and separated from the
husk. It is insipid by itself; yet when thrown into the pot, along
with the produce of the chase, it enriches the soup or stew, one of
the principal dishes at their feasts. They never eat victuals raw, but
rather overboiled; nor have they yet been brought to endure French
ragouts, salt, pepper, or, indeed, any species of condiment. A chief,
admitted to the governor’s table, seeing the general use of mustard,
was led by curiosity to take a spoonful and put it into his mouth.
On feeling its violent effects, he made incredible efforts to conceal
them, and escape the ridicule of the company; but severe sneezings,
and the tears starting from his eyes, soon betrayed him, and raised a
general laugh. He was then shown the manner in which it should be used;
but nothing could ever induce him to allow the “boiling yellow,” as he
termed it, to enter his lips.
The Indians are capable of extraordinary abstinence from food, in which
they can persevere for successive days without complaint or apparent
suffering. They even take a pride in long fasts, by which they usually
prepare themselves for any great undertaking. Yet, when once set down
to a feast, their gluttony is described as enormous, and the capacity
of their stomachs almost incredible. They will go from feast to feast,
doing honour to each in succession. The chief giving the entertainment
does not partake, but with his own hands distributes portions among
the guests. On solemn occasions, it is a rule that everything shall be
eaten; nor does this obligation seem to be felt as either burdensome or
unpleasant. In their native state, they were not acquainted with any
species of intoxicating liquors; their love of ardent spirits, attended
with so many ruinous effects, having been entirely consequent on their
intercourse with Europeans.
HABITATIONS OF THE INDIANS.
There is great diversity among the various tribes of North American
Indians in respect to manners and customs, dress, and modes of living.
The inhabitants of the sultry regions of Florida and Texas, of course
pay less attention to the texture of their garments, and the comfort of
their dwellings, than those who reside in the more northern regions;
and other diversities of habit are produced by differences of climate
and situation. Still there is a certain degree of simplicity inherent
in savage life, which pervades all the tribes:—it is the simplicity
which is the necessary consequence of poverty and ignorance.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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