“The trumpet beetles form a numerous class, and they are all weevils,
but their mode of life varies for the different species. Some attack
fruit-trees and grape-vines. We will speak of them one of these days.
“With its pointed snout the grain-weevil makes a tiny hole in a kernel
of wheat, and in this it lays an egg which it makes fast by means of a
sticky liquid from its own body. Then it passes immediately to other
kernels and treats them in the same way, until its store of eggs is
exhausted. And all this is done with such delicate nicety that the
sharpest eyes would fail to detect any trace of these mischievous germs
in the kernels. But a weevil knows very well when a kernel has already
received an egg, from whatever source, and never does it commit the
blunder of laying a second one there, for the grain of wheat is too
small for more than one eater. To each kernel its larva, to each larva
its kernel, and no more.
“Soon the eggs hatch. The tiny worm punctures the envelop of the grain
and through the almost invisible opening makes its way into the mealy
substance within. There it is at home, in perfect quiet, peacefully
devoted to the pleasures of feasting. For its own exclusive use a grain
of wheat, a whole grain of wheat! Thus it grows big and fat. In five or
six weeks the flour is all eaten up, but the bran remains, for the
clever larva is careful not to make a hole in it; it will need it to
serve as a cradle during the coming change. The gnawed kernel appears
quite whole, when as a matter of fact it is hollow and lodges a weevil.
In this hiding-place the larva turns into a nymph, and the latter into
a perfect insect. Then the fully developed weevil tears open the bran
covering and leaves its home to explore the pile of wheat, select
certain ungnawed grains, and lay its eggs in them, eggs that will in
time produce a new population of ravagers.”
Here Uncle Paul picked out a few grains, one by one, and submitted them
to his hearers’ scrutiny.
“What do you see that is at all unusual in those grains?” he asked.
“Look at them well.”
“I have looked and looked,” Emile replied after a little, “and I don’t
see anything.”
“I don’t see anything, either,” said Jules.
“Nor I,” added Louis.
“Those grains, boys, have no flour in them, despite their fair outside
appearance; the weevil has emptied them.”
“But how can you tell so easily?” asked Jules.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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