Animal Parasites and MessmatesBeneden, P. J. van (Pierre Joseph)
Science
Animal Parasites and Messmates
Beneden, P. J. van (Pierre Joseph)
Parasites
With but few exceptions, all the Hemiptera are parasites of the
vegetable kingdom. There are only very few which attack animals. There
is one species, the name of which may be readily guessed (_Acanthia
lectularia_), which pursues us relentlessly everywhere, for it will
wait for months and years, always equally greedy of our blood. It
surprises us during the night, and does not wait till its digestion is
complete before it attacks us again. Happily for us, another
hemipterous insect, the masked reduvius (_Reduvius personatus_)
penetrates like the preceding one into our apartments, and covers 268
itself with dust, in order the more readily to fall upon its enemy;
but man is not sufficiently acquainted with its habits, to make war in
common with it on this miserable parasite. We ought for this purpose
to place the masked reduvius under the protection of the law, to
collect the various kinds together, and to offer premiums for the most
vigorous races.
INDEX. 269
Acanthia lectularia, 267
Acaridæ, 130
---- of reptiles, 135
---- insects, 135
---- molluscs, 136
Acarus, itch, 131
---- eruditus, 137
---- marginatus, 134
Actinia carcinopodus, 63
Adamsia, 26
Agamonema, 234
Alardus caudatus, 45
Albertia, 35, 78
Alciopina, 47
Alcyonium domuncula, 27
Alepas on Spinax niger, 58
Allotria victrix, 172
Amphinoma, 43
Amphistomum sub-clavatum, 203
Ampularia and Sphærium, 40
Ancei, 72
Anelasma squalicola, 58
Anemone of Chinese sea, 7
---- and Pyades, 26
Angler (fishing frog), 33
Anguillula macroura, 248
---- scandens, 181
Anguillulina, 182
Anilocra, 29
Anodonts, young, 39
Anoplodium parasita, 46
Apterychtus ocellatus, 6
Arcturus Baffini, 41
Argas chinche, 133
---- Persian, 133
---- reflexus, 143
---- Americanus, 134
Arguli, 34, 72
Arius bookei, 8
Ascaracantha tenuis, 250
Ascaris acus, 241
---- inflexa, 237
---- lumbricoides, 95
---- megalocephala, 241
---- nigro-venosa, 157
---- vesicularis, 237
Ascaroides limacis, 83
Asellus medusæ (Dalyell), 21
Asilus crabroniformis, 121
Astacobdella, 81
Asterachæres Lilljeborgii, 152
Asteromorpha lævis, 48
Atax, 136
Axinella, 66
Balanidæ on Matamata, 58
Balatro calvus, 35
Baudroie (angler), 33
Bdellura, 46
Bernard the Hermit, 23
Berne, 120
Bilharzia, 105
Birgus, 25
Black-flies, 116
Bonellia (male), 139
Bopyrus, 32, 144
Bothriocephalus latus, 105
Brachycera, 115
Bracon iniator, 168
Branchellions, 113
Bryozoa, 41
Bugs, 124
---- of Miona, 133
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