Annals and Antiquities of Rajasthan, v. 1 of 3: or the Central and Western Rajput States of IndiaTod, James
History
Annals and Antiquities of Rajasthan, v. 1 of 3: or the Central and Western Rajput States of India
Tod, James
Rajasthan (India) -- History; Rajput (Indic people) -- History
Hindustan abounds with Brahmans, who make excellent soldiers, as far
as bravery is a virtue; but our officers are cautious, from
experience, of admitting too many into a troop or company, for they
still retain their intriguing habits. I have seen nearly as many of
the Brahmans as of military in some companies; a dangerous error
[realized in the Great Mutiny].
Footnote 2.2.10:
The Brahman Vasishtha possessed a cow named Savala, so fruitful that
with her assistance he could accomplish whatever he desired. By her
aid he entertained King Vishvamitra and his army. It is evident that
this cow denotes some tract of country which the priest held (bearing
in mind that _gao_, _prithivi_, signify ‘the earth,’ as well as
‘cow’): a grant, beyond doubt, by some of Vishvamitra’s unwise
ancestors, and which he wished to resume. From her were supplied "the
oblations to the gods and the _pitrideva_ (father-gods, or ancestors),
the perpetual sacrificial fire, the burnt-offerings and sacrifices."
This was “the fountain of devotional acts”; this was the Savala for
which the king offered “a hundred thousand cows”; this was "the jewel
of which a king only should be proprietor."—The subjects of the
Brahman appeared not to relish such transfer, and by “the lowing of
the cow Savala” obtained numerous foreign auxiliaries, which enabled
the Brahman to set his sovereign at defiance. Of these “the Pahlavi
(Persian) kings, the dreadful Sakas (Sakai), and Yavanas (Greeks),
with scymitars and gold armour, the Kambojas,” etc., were each in turn
created by the all-producing cow. The armies of the Pahlavi kings were
cut to pieces by Vishvamitra; who at last, by continual
reinforcements, was overpowered by the Brahman’s levies. These
reinforcements would appear to have been the ancient Persians, the
Sacae, the Greeks, the inhabitants of Assam and Southern India, and
various races out of the pale of the Hindu religion; all classed under
the term _Mlechchha_, equivalents the ‘barbarian’ of the Greeks and
Romans.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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