Annals and Antiquities of Rajasthan, v. 1 of 3: or the Central and Western Rajput States of IndiaTod, James
History
Annals and Antiquities of Rajasthan, v. 1 of 3: or the Central and Western Rajput States of India
Tod, James
Rajasthan (India) -- History; Rajput (Indic people) -- History
I doubt if Shahpur is yet known. I traced its extent from the remains
of a tower between Humayun’s tomb and the grand column, the Kutb. In
1809 I resided four months at the mausoleum of Safdar Jang, the
ancestor of the present [late] King of Oudh, amidst the ruins of
Indraprastha, several miles from inhabited Delhi, but with which these
ruins forms detached links of connexion. I went to that retirement
with a friend now no more, Lieutenant Macartney, a name well known and
honoured. We had both been employed in surveying the canals which had
their sources in common from the head of the Jumna, where this river
leaves its rocky barriers, the Siwalik chain, and issues into the
plains of Hindustan. These canals on each side, fed by the parent
stream, returned the waters again into it; one through the city of
Delhi, the other on the opposite side. [Cunningham (_ASR_, i. 207 ff.)
proved that the true site of the ancient city, Siri, was the old
ruined fort to the north-east of Rāī Pithora’s stronghold, which is at
present called Shāhpur. This identification has been disputed by C. J.
Campbell (_JASB_, 1866, p. 206). But Cunningham gives good reasons for
maintaining his opinion. The place took its name from Sher Shāh and
his son Islām or Salīm Shāh. See also Carr Stephens, _Archaeological
and Monumental Remains of Delhi_ (1876), pp. 87 f., 190.]
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CHAPTER 3
=Princes of the Solar Line.=—Vyasa gives but fifty-seven princes of the
Solar line, from Vaivaswata Manu to Rama; and no list which has come
under my observation exhibits more than fifty-eight, for the same
period, of the Lunar race. How different from the Egyptian priesthood,
who, according to Herodotus, gave a list up to that period of three
hundred and thirty[2.3.1] sovereigns from their first prince, also the
‘sun-born[2.3.2] Menes!’
Ikshwaku was the son of Manu, and the first who moved to the eastward,
and founded Ayodhya.
Budha (Mercury) founded the Lunar line; but we are not told who
established their first capital, Prayag,[2.3.3] though we are authorized
to infer that it was founded by Puru, the sixth in descent from Budha
[33].
A succession of fifty-seven princes occupied Ayodhya from Ikshwaku to
Rama. From Yäyati’s sons the Lunar races descend in unequal lengths. The
lines from Yadu,[2.3.4] concluding with Krishna and his cousin Kansa,
exhibit fifty-seven and fifty-nine descents from Yayati; while
Yudhishthira,[2.3.5] Salya,[2.3.6] Jarasandha,[2.3.7] and
Vahurita,[2.3.8] all contemporaries of Krishna and Kansa, are fifty-one,
forty-six, and forty-seven generations respectively, from the common
ancestor Yayati.
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