Annals and Antiquities of Rajasthan, v. 2 of 3: or the Central and Western Rajput States of IndiaTod, James
History
Annals and Antiquities of Rajasthan, v. 2 of 3: or the Central and Western Rajput States of India
Tod, James
Rajasthan (India) -- History; Rajput (Indic people) -- History
Near the town of Avranches, on the coast of Normandy, is a rock
called Mont St. Michel, in ancient times sacred to the Galli or Celtic
Apollo, or Belenus; a name which the author from whom we quote
observes, “certainly came from the East, and proves that the littoral
provinces of Gaul were visited by the Phoenicians.”—“A college of
Druidical priestesses was established there, who sold to seafaring men
certain arrows endowed with the peculiar virtue of allaying storms, if
shot into the waves by a young mariner. Upon the vessel arriving safe,
the young archer was sent by the crew to offer thanks and rewards to
the priestesses. His presents were accepted in the most graceful
manner; and at his departure the fair priestesses, who had received
his embraces, presented to him a number of shells, which afterwards he
never failed to use in adorning his person” (_Tour through France_).
When the early Christian warrior consecrated this mount to his
protector St. Michel, its name was changed from _Mons Jovis_ (being
dedicated to Jupiter) to _Tumba_, supposed from _tumulus_, a mound;
but as the Saxons and Celts placed pillars on all these mounts,
dedicated to the Sun-god Belenus, Bal, or Apollo, it is not unlikely
that _Tumba_ is from the Sanskrit _thambha_, or _sthambha_, ‘a pillar’
[?].
Footnote 4.19.63:
[Pītāmbara.]
Footnote 4.19.64:
_Hindupati_, vulgo _Hindupat_, ‘chief of the Hindu race,’ is a title
justly appertaining to the Ranas of Mewar. It has, however, been
assumed by chieftains scarcely superior to some of his vassals, though
with some degree of pretension by Sivaji, who, had he been spared,
might have worked the redemption of his nation, and of the Rana’s
house, from which he sprung.
Footnote 4.19.65:
See Appendix to this paper, Nos. IX. and X. [p. 647].
Footnote 4.19.66:
Numbers, chap. xxxv. 11, 12.
Footnote 4.19.67:
Numbers, chap. xxxv. 25, and Joshua, chap. xx. 6. There was an ancient
law of Athens analogous to the Mosaic, by which he who committed
‘_chance-medley_’ should fly the country for a year, during which his
relatives made satisfaction to the relatives of the deceased. The
Greeks had _asyla_ for every description of criminals, which could not
be violated without infamy. Gibbon [ed. W. Smith, iv. 377 f.] gives a
memorable instance of disregard to the sanctuary of St. Julian in
Auvergne, by the soldiers of the Frank king Theodoric, who divided the
spoils of the altar, and made the priests captives: an impiety not
only unsanctioned by the son of Clovis, but punished by the death of
the offenders, the restoration of the plunder, and the extension of
the right of sanctuary five miles around the sepulchre of the holy
martyr.
Footnote 4.19.68:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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