Annals and Antiquities of Rajasthan, v. 3 of 3: or the Central and Western Rajput States of IndiaTod, James
History
Annals and Antiquities of Rajasthan, v. 3 of 3: or the Central and Western Rajput States of India
Tod, James
Rajasthan (India) -- History; Rajput (Indic people) -- History
┌────────────────────┐
Jaipal. Harspal.
│
├──────────────┬───────────┐
Ajaideo, Bijaideo. Udaideo.
or
Ananddeo.
├───────────────┬─────────────┐
│ │ │
Someswar: Kan Rae. Jeth, Goelwal.
married Ruka Bai, │
daughter of Anangpal │
Tuar king of Delhi. │
│ Isardas;
│ turned Muhammadan.
│
├────────────────────┐
│ │
Prithiraj; Chahirdeo.
obtained Delhi; slain by │
Shihabu-d-din, S. 1249, │
A.D. 1193. │
│ Vijaya Raj. ┌ Adopted successor to Prithiraj;
│ │ └ his name is on the pillar at Delhi.
│ ┌─────┘
│ │
│ │ ┌ Had twenty-one sons; seven of whom were
│ │ │ legitimate, the others illegitimate, and
Rainsi; │ │ and founders of mixed tribes. From
slain in the sack Lakhansi┤ Lakhansi there are twenty-six generations
of Delhi. │ to Noniddh Singh, the present chieftain
│ of Nimrana, the nearest lineal descendant
└ of Ajaipal and Prithiraj.
[452]
The inscription commences and ends with the same date, namely, 15th of
the month Baisakh, S. 1220. If correctly copied, it can have no
reference to Bisaldeo, excepting as the ancestor of Prativa Chahumana
tilaka Sakambhari bhupati; or ‘Prithiraja Chauhan, the anointed of
Sambhar, Lord of the earth,’ who ruled at Delhi in S. 1220, and was
slain in S. 1249, retaining the ancient epithet of ‘Lord of Sambhar,’
one of the early seats of their power.[10.1.58] The second stanza,
however, tells us we must distrust the first of the two dates, and read
1120 (instead of 1220), when Visaladeva “exterminated the barbarians”
from Aryavarta. The numerals 1 and 2 in Sanskrit are easily mistaken.
If, however, it is decidedly 1220, then the whole inscription belongs to
Prativa Chahumana, between whom and Visala no less than six princes
intervene,[10.1.59] and the opening is merely to introduce Prithiraja’s
lineage, in which the sculptor has foisted in the date.
I feel inclined to assign the first stanza to Visaladeva (Bisaldeo), and
what follows to his descendant Prithiraj, who by a conceit may have
availed himself of the anniversary of the victory of his ancestor, to
record his own exploits. These exploits were precisely of the same
nature—successful war against the Islamite, in which each drove him from
Aryavarta; for even the Muslim writers acknowledge that Shihabu-d-din
was often ignominiously defeated before he finally succeeded in making a
conquest of northern India [453].
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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