Annals, Anecdotes and Legends: A Chronicle of Life AssuranceFrancis, John, of the Bank of England
History
Annals, Anecdotes and Legends: A Chronicle of Life Assurance
Francis, John, of the Bank of England
Life insurance
By this time it became pretty clear that the career of the Independent
and West Middlesex was run; the valuables were removed from Baker
Street; two waggons were necessary to remove the wine only; and
the bubble burst. The loss sustained by the public is difficult
to estimate. The confederates boasted of taking 40,000_l._ in one
year; and it is probable that from 200,000_l._ to 250,000_l._ is
no exaggeration. But whatever the pecuniary loss, the moral effect
was much worse. It would be impossible to enumerate the examples of
sorrow and suffering which ensued; yet it is equally painful to think
that the cause of insurance was considerably injured. Some degree
of blame rests with the other offices. They knew--they could even
have demonstrated--that an institution charging such low premiums on
assurances, and allowing such large sums as annuities, must fail; that
it was a mathematical impossibility that it would answer; and when they
found, in addition, that Hole offered their agents half the year’s
premiums as commission, it was a “confirmation strong as proof of Holy
Writ.” Had they applied, like Mr. Mackenzie, to the Lord Mayor, it
would have been stopped in its outset, and many excellent people saved
from ruin. Had he not opened the eyes of the public, there is no saying
to what extent they might have carried their transactions; for though
Sir Peter Laurie indisputably aided him, it is equally true that Mr.
Mackenzie lost 1300_l._ by his exposure of the “Independent and West
Middlesex Life and Fire Insurance Company.”
The death of Mr. Beaumont, in 1841, recalls the name of one who, for
nearly half a century, was a very noticeable man. But though for the
last thirty years of his life he controlled the movements of a large
fire and life assurance office, he was not rendered narrow-minded by
his devotion to business; nor will a brief review of his career be
unacceptable to those who remember his name as one of the earliest
apostles of life assurance.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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