Annals of the Bodleian Library, Oxford, A.D. 1598-A.D. 1867: With a Preliminary Notice of the earlier Library founded in the Fourteenth CenturyMacray, William Dunn
History
Annals of the Bodleian Library, Oxford, A.D. 1598-A.D. 1867: With a Preliminary Notice of the earlier Library founded in the Fourteenth Century
Macray, William Dunn
Bodleian Library
The MSS. purchased by the Bodleian amount in number to about 2045.
Dibdin, almost immediately upon the acquisition, noticed it thus[295]:--
'They have recently acquired a very curious and valuable collection
of MSS., which formerly belonged to an ex-Jesuit Abbé, who intended
(had he lived to have seen the restoration of the order of the
Jesuits) to have presented them to the Jesuits' College at Venice.
Neither pains nor expense were spared among his brethren, in all
parts of the world, to make the collection, on that account, as
perfect as possible.'
In Greek there are 128 volumes, chiefly of the fifteenth and sixteenth
centuries, with a few of earlier date, including two _Evangelistaria_
assigned by Montfaucon to the ninth century. Of Latin classical authors
and Mediæval poets there are 311 volumes; some of those of the former
class are of great age and value, notably a Virgil of the tenth century
(No. 50). Ninety-three MSS. form the class of Latin Bibles; the finest
of these are, one written in 1178 for the church of SS. Mary and Pancras
in Ranshoven, and another, in five very large folio volumes, written and
illuminated in France, in the years 1507-1511. Of Latin ecclesiastical
writers and Fathers there are 232 volumes; and of Latin miscellanies
(chiefly in medicine, philosophy and science, theology, and _belles
lettres_, with scarcely anything of an historical character), 576
volumes. Of all these classes a catalogue was published by Mr. Coxe in
1854, forming part iii. of the new general Catalogue of MSS.
Another division consists of Liturgical books. In this class there are
now 400 volumes, but about 130 of these were added from the Rawlinson
collection. They consist chiefly of _Horæ_, Breviaries, Missals, and
Psalters, with a few other service-books; most of those which belonged
to Canonici being 'secundum usum Romanum.' No catalogue of this series
has, as yet, been made.
A sixth division comprehends 300 Italian MSS. (including five in
Spanish) of which a very elaborate catalogue was compiled, as a labour
of love, by the Count Alessandro Mortara, during the years of his stay
in Oxford[296]. His MS. was bought after his death from his executor the
Abate Giuseppe Manuzzi, of Florence, for £201, in the year 1858; it was
afterwards put to press under the care of the accomplished Italian
scholar, and intimate friend of Count Mortara, Dr. H. Wellesley, the
late Principal of New Inn Hall, and appeared, with an Italian preface by
him giving some account of the whole collection, in one volume quarto
(158 pages,) in 1864.
The last portion of the collection consists of 135 Oriental MSS.,
chiefly valuable Hebrew books on vellum. One of these (No. 78) is a copy
of Maimonides' Commentary on the Law, in fourteen books, which is dated
1366. Seven of the Biblical volumes are noticed in De Rossi's _Variæ
Lectiones Veteris Testamenti_. The few Arabic MSS. are described in Dr.
Pusey's Continuation of Nicol's Catalogue.
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