Annals of the Bodleian Library, Oxford, A.D. 1598-A.D. 1867: With a Preliminary Notice of the earlier Library founded in the Fourteenth CenturyMacray, William Dunn
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Annals of the Bodleian Library, Oxford, A.D. 1598-A.D. 1867: With a Preliminary Notice of the earlier Library founded in the Fourteenth Century
Macray, William Dunn
Bodleian Library
'Sir Rich. Lee in this iourney had not onely gotten this garment and
Tartar lambeskyns, but diverse other rich furres and other rarities of
great price; the greatest part whereof the Queene tooke of him, and
promised him recompence for them, which she neuer performed; which was
partly the cause that he concealed this garment from her duringe her
life. And when Sir Rich. Lee died himselfe, he by his will gaue it to
the Library in Oxford, to be kept as a monument there, beinge, as he
conceiued, the fittest place for a jewell of so great worth and
æstimation as that is or ought to be.
'Sir Rich. Lee was the neere kinseman of my wife; by reason whereof, I
was very familiarly acquaynted with him; and vppon conference had with
him about his trauayles at sundry times, I had the true relation of all
the premisses from his owne mouthe. And I comminge to Oxford to the Act,
and findinge this garment in Sir Tho. Bodley's studdie or closet,
without any expression made of the raritie or worth of this garment,
did discouer so much as I haue herein written to Mr. Russe, the Keeper
of the Library; at whose request I haue sett it downe, in writinge. And
in testimonie of the truthe thereof, I haue herevnto subscribed my name,
the 13th of July, 1624.
'EDWARD SMYTHE.
'Transcribed out of the originall with Mr. Russe.
'This Mr. Smyth was a Counsellor of the Temple.'
It appears from this account that the box of scented wood ordered by the
Curators in 1614 had never been provided, and that the cloak was already
beginning to be neglected. Doubtless suspicion had been early excited as
to the truth of the traveller's story which had accompanied the gift,
and which could scarcely have obtained real credence later than the days
of Marco Polo or Sir John Mandeville. In the Ashmolean Museum a painting
is preserved which represents the _Agnus Scythicus_ in its fabled state;
a full-grown lamb poised on the top of a vegetable stalk, with its legs
dependent in the air[365]. But the key to the mystery is attached in the
label on the frame: '_Polypodium Barometz_. Linn.' It is, in truth, only
a large fern found in Tartary, of which the rhizoma is covered with the
woolly fungus-like growth, found in greater or less degree on many
species of ferns. If the plant be dug up and inverted, the roots being
uppermost and the fronds pendent, a strong imagination might find some
resemblance in the former to a wool-clad body, and in the latter to
limbs, while some of the young fronds with their spiral convolutions
might be compared to the horns of a ram, such as are duly represented in
the painting mentioned above. A specimen of the plant may be seen in the
greenhouses of the Botanic Garden, Oxford, where it is still known by
the name which the fable imposed, _Agnus Scythicus_. So great is the
woolly growth found upon one species of tree-fern in New Zealand, that
(as the writer was informed by Mr. Baxter, the Keeper of the Botanic
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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