Great Britain -- Politics and government -- 1760-1789; Satire; United States -- History -- Revolution, 1775-1783
Contributions to _The Rolliad_.
The work known as _The Rolliad_ is only for the sake of
convenience so styled. The name serves as a collective title
for a group of many works, differently titled and separately
published, ranging from squibs a quatrain long to extended
mock-heroic poems. These collaborative Whig satires began
to appear in Henry Bate’s _Morning Herald_ late in 1784;
and the inclusive editions, issued from 1795 on under the
title of _The Rolliad_, contain _Criticisms on The Rolliad_,
_Political Eclogues_, _Probationary Odes for the Laureateship_,
and _Political Miscellanies_. Many ancillary pieces by the
same group of authors appeared in newspapers and fugitive
miscellanies but were never reprinted.
A good deal has been written in appreciation of the literary
and political satire of the _Rolliad_ pieces, but no thorough
study of their history and bibliography has been attempted.
So complex is their bibliography that it is impossible to
give a satisfactory account of any single author’s share.
The principal information on authorship will be found in
several contributions to _Notes and Queries_, 1st ser., II,
1850, and III, 1851, from copies of _The Rolliad_ annotated
by the authors or by those who knew them, as follows:
French Laurence’s notes, II, 373, and III, 129-131; George
Ellis’ notes, II, 114-115; Alexander Chalmers’ notes, II,
242; Sir James Mackintosh’s notes, III, 131. To these should
be added Sheridan’s notes in a copy used by Walter Sichel;
see his _Sheridan_, II, 87ff. There is much other scattered
information, of which full use has not yet been made, in late
eighteenth- and early nineteenth-century memoirs and journals.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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