11 (return) [ This other work of Josephus, here referred to, seems to be
that which does not appear to have been ever published, which yet he
intended to publish, about the reasons of many of the laws of Moses; of
which see the note on the Preface, sect. 4.]
12 (return) [ Of this tabernacle of Moses, with its several parts and
furniture, see my description at large, chap. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12.,
hereto belonging.]
13 (return) [ The use of these golden bells at the bottom of the high
priest's long garment, seems to me to have been this: That by shaking
his garment at the time of his offering incense in the temple, on the
great day of expiation, or at other proper periods of his sacred
ministrations there, on the great festivals, the people might have
notice of it, and might fall to their own prayers at the time of
incense, or other proper periods; and so the whole congregation might at
once offer those common prayers jointly with the high priest himself to
the Almighty See Luke 1:10; Revelation 8:3, 4. Nor probably is the son
of Sirach to be otherwise understood, when he says of Aaron, the first
high priest, Ecelus. 45:9, "And God encompassed Aaron with pomegranates,
and with many golden bells round about, that as he went there might be a
sound, and a noise made that might be heard in the temple, for a
memorial to the children of his people."]
14 (return) [ The reader ought to take notice here, that the very Mosaic
Petalon, or golden plate, for the forehead of the Jewish high priest,
was itself preserved, not only till the days of Josephus, but of Origen;
and that its inscription, Holiness to the Lord, was in the Samaritan
characters. See Antiq. B. VIII. ch. 3. sect. 8, Essay on the Old Test.
p. 154, and Reland, De pol. Templi, p. 132.]
15 (return) [ When Josephus, both here and ch. 6. sect. 4, supposes the
tabernacle to have been parted into three parts, he seems to esteem the
bare entrance to be a third division, distinct from the holy and the
most holy places; and this the rather, because in the temple afterward
there was a real distinct third part, which was called the Porch:
otherwise Josephus would contradict his own description of the
tabernacle, which gives as a particular account of no more than two
parts.]
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