Preliminary remarks--'Cello Difficult to Master--Choice of a
Teacher--Choice of an Instrument and Bow. How to Hold the
Instrument--Attitude of the Player--Use of a Sliding Pin
Recommended--Correct Way of Holding the Bow--Some Incorrect Sketches
of Same. General Knowledge--Eccentricity not Necessarily a Mark of
Genius--Musical Notation--Common Errors with Respect to the Actual
Position of the Various Clefs--Tenor Clef Indispensable to the
'Cellist. Early Attempts at 'Cello Playing--Firmness in
Fingering--The Left Hand--Correct Method of Placing the Left Hand
Fingers. General Remarks on Bowing--Useful Method of Combining
Scale Practice with Study of Various Bowings--Smooth
Bowings--Crescendo--Diminuendo--The Slur. Bowing
Continued--Martelé--Detached Stroke--Mixed Bowings--The Various
Divisions of the Bow. On "Staccato" Bowing-Spiccato--Slurred
Springing-Bow--Varieties of Phrasing Occasioned by the Portion of
Bow Used--Sautillé--Dotted Notes. On the Positions--The Individual
Requirements of the Orchestral Player and Soloist--The Necessity of
"Stretching" for the Intervals--Locality of the Neck Positions--The
Enharmonic Difference of Sharp and Flat Keys--Absolute Pitch--How to
Leap any Awkward Interval--The Positions not Determined by
Mathematical Rules, but by the "Ear"--Shifting--"Economy of Motion"
_v._ "Effect"--Choice of Positions. Portamento--The Various Uses of
Gilding--Some Exaggerations Exposed--How to Leap Great Intervals
without "Howling"--Combination of Glissando and Sforzando.
Double-Stopping--Useful in Developing the Hand--How to Determine the
Fingering of Various Intervals--Gliding in Double Stops--Chords--A
Correct Manner of Playing Chords. Arpeggios--Their Evolution from
Various Chords--The Bowing of Arpeggios. Graces and
Embellishments--The Use of the Thumb--Extensions--Octaves.
Scientific Basis of Harmonics--Some Peculiar Laws which Govern a
Vibrating String--"Natural" and "Artificial" Harmonics--Manner of
Bowing Harmonics--Special Effects--"Trick Staccato"--Various Methods
of Producing Chromatic Scale Passages--"Sul Ponticello" Bowing and
"Bowed" Harmonics--Flautando--Pizzicato Glide and Grace Notes!
Delivery--Style--"Form" _v._ "Feeling"--Conception--Essentials of a
"Fine" Delivery--Orchestral Playing.
LONDON:
"STRAD" OFFICE, 3. Green Terrace, Rosebery Avenue, E.C.
TRANSCRIBER'S NOTES:
Passages in italics are indicated by _italics_.
Passages in bold are indicated by =bold=.
Inconsistencies in spelling and hypenation have been retained from the
original.
Obvious typographical errors have been corrected as follows:
Page 3: "occured" changed to "occurred"
Page 22: "be" changed to "he"
Page 31: "connoissiers" changed to "connoisseurs"
Page 39: "ignominous" changed to "ignominious"
Page 60: "Guadaguini" changed to "Guadagnini"
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