[149] De cultu hortorum, v. 108. [150] Moretum, v. 85. [151] Mag. Nat., Lib. vii. [152] Mala Bacchica tanta olim in amoribus prævalerunt, ut coronæ ex illis statuæ Bacchi ponerentur. [153] Surag radis ad coitum summe facit: _si quis comedat aut infusionem bibat, membrum subite erigitur_. Leo Afric., Lib, IX., cap. ult., p. 302. [154] Gomez (Ferdinand) of Ciudad Real, a celebrated physician, born 1388, died 1457. [155] Mag. Nat. Lib. VII., c. 16. [156] Tractado de las drogas y medicinas de las Indias Orientales chap. LXI., p. 360, Burgos, 1578. [157] Travels in Africa, &c., p. 341. [158] Lignac. A physical view of man and woman in a state of marriage. Vol. I., p. 190. [159] Turcæ ad Levenzinum contra Comitem Ludovicum Souches pugnantes, opio exaltati turpiter cæsi, et octo mille numero occisi, _mentulas rigidas_ tulere. Christen. Opium Hist. [160] It was, perhaps, the knowledge of this fact that suggested to La Fontaine the lines:-- "Un muletier à ce jeu Vaut trois rois." "To play at which game, I'm sure it is clear, Three kings are no match for one muleteer." [161] Histoire Naturelle du Genre Humain. Tom. II., p. 123. [162] Cabanis, Rapport, &c., Tom. II., p. 89. [163] Essais philosophiques sur les mœurs de divers animaux étrangers. [164] "The care on thee depending Hath fed upon the body of my father, Therefore, thou best of gold art worst of gold; Other less fine in carat is more precious, Preserving life in _medicine potable_." _Henry IV._, sec. part, act iv. sc. v. [165] Lettres sur François Rabelais. Let. II. [166] De Pœnitentiâ Decretorum, lib. xix. [167] See Millengen's "Curiosities of Medical Experience," art. Flagellation Vol. II., p. 47 et seq. [168] Medic., Lib. III., art. 12. [169] See Richter, Opuscula medica Col. I., p. 273, "Qui novit ex stimulantium fonte, cardiaca, _aphrodisiaca_, diaphoretica, diuretica aliaque non infirmi ordinis medicamenta peti, perspicit plenius quam larga _verberibus_ bene merendi sit, uti præsertim in torpore nervorum, paralysi, _impotentia ad Venerem_ et naturalium excretionum eluxit." [170] Author of the work entitled, "_De flagrorum usu in re venerea_," Lug. Bat., 1639, with the motto: "Delicias pariunt Veneri crudelia flagra, Dum nocet, illa juvat, dum juvat, ecce nocet. "Lo! cruel stripes the sweets of love ensure, And painful pleasures pleasing pains procure." [171] Millingen, "Curiosities of Medical Experience." Vol. II., p. 52. [172] To this personage may justly be applied the French epitaph upon one who died under similar circumstances: