Appletons' Popular Science Monthly, April 1900: Vol. 56, Nov. 1899 to April, 1900Various
History
Appletons' Popular Science Monthly, April 1900: Vol. 56, Nov. 1899 to April, 1900
Various
Science -- Periodicals; Technology -- Periodicals
The Commissioner of Education of Rhode Island has issued a circular
to teachers, calling attention to the work of the Audubon Society for
the Preservation of Birds, and to the incalculable value, from various
points of view, of bird life, and advises them to foster Nature study
as furnishing a natural channel by means of which instruction and
information on the subject may readily be brought before the children,
and through them to the people generally.
* * * * *
In a paper on The Ultimate Basis of Time Divisions in Geology, T.
C. Chamberlin accepts it as proved that there were no universal
breaks in sedimentation or in the fundamental continuity of life, no
physical cataclysms attended by universal destruction of life, and
that sedimentation has been in constant progress somewhere and life
continuous and self-derivative since the beginning. He then raises the
question whether this continuity of physical and vital action proceeded
by heterogeneous impulses or by correlated pulsations. The author’s
conclusion is in favor of the hypothesis of correlated pulsations
involving a rhythmical periodicity.
* * * * *
Nettle fiber is said to be coming into great favor for the manufacture
of fine yarns and tissues. Several factories in Germany are using it,
and the introduction of the extensive cultivation of nettles into the
African colony of the Cameroons is contemplated.
* * * * *
There are now, according to the last annual Report of the Commissioner
of the General Land Office, thirty-six forest reservations (exclusive
of the Afognak Forest and Fish-Culture Reserve in Alaska) in the United
States, embracing an estimated area of 46,021,899 acres. This estimate
is for the aggregate areas within the boundaries of the reservations,
but the lands reserved are only the vacant public lands therein. The
actual reserved area is therefore somewhat less than the estimate.
* * * * *
Experiments made by Professor Dewar and Sir W. Thisleton Dyer, and
reported to the British Association, upon the effect of the temperature
of liquid hydrogen upon the germinative power of seeds, go to show that
life goes on at a temperature so low that ordinary chemical action is
practically stopped. Seeds of barley, vegetable marrow, mustard, and
the pea were immersed in liquid hydrogen for six hours, cooled to a
temperature of 453° F. below the temperature of melting ice, and came
out unchanged to the eye, and, when planted, all germinated.
* * * * *
Sir John Lubbock, having been raised to the peerage, has adopted Lord
Avebury as his title, and will be henceforth so known.
* * * * *
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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