AN INTRODUCTION TO EUGENICS, by W. C. D. Whetham and C. D.
Whetham. Macmillan and Co., London, 1912.
HEREDITY AND SOCIETY, by W. C. D. Whetham and C. D. Whetham.
Longmans, Green & Co., London, 1912.
THE FAMILY AND THE NATION, by W. C. D. Whetham and C. D.
Whetham. Longmans, Green & Co., London, 1909.
The publications of the Galton Laboratory of National Eugenics,
University of London, directed by Karl Pearson, and of the Eugenics
Record Office, Cold Spring Harbor, Long Island, N. Y., directed by C. B.
Davenport, furnish a constantly increasing amount of original material
on heredity.
The principal periodicals are the _Journal of Heredity_ (organ of the
American Genetic Association), 511 Eleventh St., N. W., Washington, D.
C. (monthly); and the _Eugenics Review_ (organ of the Eugenics Education
Society), Kingsway House, Kingsway, W. C., London (quarterly). These
periodicals are sent free to members of the respective societies.
Membership in the American organization is $2 a year, in the English 1
guinea a year, associate membership 5 shillings a year.
APPENDIX F
GLOSSARY
ACQUIRED CHARACTER, a modification of a germinal trait after
cell fusion. It is difficult to draw a line between characters that are
acquired and those that are inborn. The idea involved is as follows: in
a standard environment, a given factor in the germ-plasm will develop
into a trait which varies not very widely about a certain mean. The mean
of this trait is taken as representing the germinal trait in its typical
condition. But if the environment be not standard, if it be considerably
changed, the trait will develop a variation far from the mean of that
trait in the species. Thus an American, whose skin in the standard
environment of the United States would be blonde, may under the
environment of Cuba develop into a brunette. Such a wide variation from
the mean thus caused is called an acquired character; it is usually
impressed on the organism after the germinal trait has reached a full,
typical development.
ALLELOMORPH (one another form), one of a pair of factors which
are alternative to each other in Mendelian inheritance. Instead of a
single pair, there may be a group of "multiple allelomorphs," each
member being alternative to every other member of the group.
ALLELOMORPHISM, a relation between two or more factors, such
that two which are present in one zygote do not both enter into the same
gamete, but are separated into sister gametes.
BIOMETRY (life measure), the study of biology by statistical
methods.
BRACHYDACTYLY (short-finger), a condition in which the bones,
particularly of the fingers and toes, fail to grow to their normal
length. In well-marked cases one of these is a reduction from three
phalanges or joints to two.
CHARACTER (a contraction of "characteristic"), a term which is
used, often rather vaguely, to designate any function, feature, or organ
of the body or mind.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account