Arabian Society in the Middle Ages: Studies From The Thousand and One NightsLane, Edward William
Islamic
Arabian Society in the Middle Ages: Studies From The Thousand and One Nights
Lane, Edward William
Arabian nights; Egypt -- Social life and customs; Islamic Empire -- Social life and customs; Social history -- Medieval, 500-1500
ascertained the event, she raised herself, and sat up, and said, 'No life
remaineth to me after her.' And she wept and wailed until the day
appeared, when they began to prepare for the speedy burial of the slave;
and they washed the corpse before her, and carried it to the grave. Then
she returned to her bed, and fell into the agonies of death, and died at
the close of the day; and on the following day they carried her corpse
to the grave in like manner."[283]
FOOTNOTES:
[236] I may suffer in public estimation for my differing in opinion from
this accomplished traveller and most estimable man; but I cannot, on
that account, abstain from the expression of my dissent. Our difference,
I think, may be thus explained. He conformed, in a great degree, to the
habits of the Arabs; but not to such an extent as I consider necessary
to obtain from them that confidence in his sympathy which would induce
them to lay open to him their character; and when a man is often treated
with coldness and reserve, I doubt whether the people from whom he
experiences such treatment can be judged by him with strict
impartiality. To be received on terms of equality by Arabs of the more
polished classes, an undeviating observance of their code of etiquette
is absolutely indispensable: but Burckhardt, I have been assured, often
violated this code by practices harmless enough to our notions and
probably also in the opinion of the Arabs of the Desert, but extremely
offensive to the people who enjoyed the least share of his esteem: his
most intimate acquaintances in Cairo generally refused, in speaking of
him, to designate him by the title of "sheykh" which he had adopted; and
yet the heaviest charge that I heard brought against him was his
frequent habit of _whistling_!--This fact has been mentioned, as
corroborating an observation of the same kind, by Mr. Urquhart ("Spirit
of the East," i. 417, 418), all of whose opinions relating to the East,
expressed in that work, and especially those regarding the
characteristics of the Eastern mind, are entitled to the highest
respect.
[237] Kitáb el-´Onwán fee Mekáïd en-Niswán, a work on the stratagems of
women (MS.).
[238] This word slightly varied (changed to Ḍa´eefih) bears another
meaning, namely, "his weak one:" the final vowel being suppressed by the
rule of waḳf.
[239] Kitáb el-´Onwán.
[240] The Arabs in general entertain a prejudice against blue eyes; a
prejudice said to have arisen from the great number of blue-eyed persons
among certain of their northern enemies.
[241] In another analysis of the same kind, it is said that four should
be _short_,--the hands, the feet, the tongue, and the teeth--but this is
metaphorically speaking; the meaning is, that these members should be
kept within their proper bounds. (Kitáb el-´Onwán.)
[242] An unnamed author quoted by El-Isḥáḳee, in his account of
the ´Abbásee Khaleefeh El-Mutawekkil.
[243] Kitáb el-´Onwán.
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