Petis de la Croix, a translator, 154 Philologists, Arab 59 (Kasim bin Ma'an, Kutrub, Jahiz (Al), Shaibani (As), Asmai (Al), Abu Obaida, Ansari (Al), Abu Othman, Abul Aina, Ibn Kutaiba, Ibn Duraid, each indexed separately.) Philology, Arab, 59 Philosophers, Arab, 65 (Khalid bin Yazid, Kindi (Al), Farabi (Al), Ibn Sina, Ali bin Ridhwan, Ghazah (Al), Ibn Bajah, Ibn Rashid, Kosta bin Luka, Thaleb bin Korra, Tavhidi (Al), Majridi (Al), each indexed separately.) Philosophy, Arab, 64 Physicians, Arab, 72 (Georgios bin Bakhtyeshun, Gabriel bin Georgios, Isa bin Musa, Maseweih, Yahya bin Maseweih, Honem bin Ishak, Kosta bin Luka, Razi, Ibn Batlan, each indexed separately.) Places of learning, 105 Pococke, a translator, 97 Poem of the Mantle, by Kab bin Zoheir, 31, 33 Poem of the Mantle, by Al Busiri, 32, note Poetry before Muhammad's time, 25, 28 Poetry, Collectors and editors of Arab, 76 (Mofaddhal (Al), Shaibani (As), Abu Zaid bin A'us, Ibn as Sikkit, Muhammad bin Habib, Abu Hatim as Sejastani, Abu Othman al Mazini, Abu Tammam, Bohton (Al), Ibn-ul-Marzaban, Ibn Demash, Zukkari, Abu Bakr As-Sauli, Abul Faraj al-Ispahani, each indexed separately.) Poets, Arab, 28, 30, 77 (Amriolkais, Antara, Labid, Tarafa, Amru, Harath, Zoheir, Nabiga, Kama (Al), Aasha (Al), Akhtal (Al), Farazdak, Jarir, Abul-Atahya, Bashshar bin Burd, Abu Nuwas, Abu Tammam, Otbi (Al), Bohtori (Al), Mutanabbi (Al), Nami (An), each indexed separately.) Printing presses of Arabic to-day, 118 Prophets mentioned by Muhammad, 133 Purgstall (Von Hammer), author and translator, 96, 155 Q. Quaritch (Bernard), his catalogue, vii. R. Radhi (Al) Billah, the Khalif, 20, 101, 102 Razi, or Rhazes, the physician, 24, 25, 75 Redhouse (J.W.), the translator, 32 Rehatsek (E.), the translator, viii., 30, 53 Reiske, a translator, 97 Remarks, Introductory, v. Renan, extracts from, 144, 145 Rodiger, a translator, 27 Ruckert, a translator, 89 S. Sacey de (Baron Silvestre), 26, 89, 108 Sad bin Malik, the general, 4 Sa'di's 'Gulistan,' 188 Sayuti (Jalal-uddin), the Egyptian author, 111 Scott (Jonathan), a translator, 155, 177, 178 Sehl bin Nubakht, 90 Seville, 9 Shafai (Al), the imam, 37 Shaibani (Abu Amr as), the grammarian, philologist, writer on natural history and editor of poems, 49, 60, 76 Shiahs, Description of the, 5 Sibawaih, the grammarian, 46, 47 'Sihr-ul-oyoon,' a book on the eye, 210 extracts from it, 210-212 'Siraj-ul Muluk,' an interesting work, 212; extracts from it, 212-216 Society of the Brethren of Purity, 105 Sofyan at Thauri, an imaam, 38 Somadeva, '(Bhatta); an Indian author, 182, 183 Soudanese, The, 148 Spain, Omaiyide rulers in, 21; other rulers, 8; the Almoravides, 9; the Almohades, 9 Spanish Omaiyide Khalifs, 8, 21; the two greatest, Abd-ar-Rahman III and Hakim II., 102 Sprengor (Dr. A.), a translator, 54 Stories from Ibn Khallikan, 217-228