Archæology and the BibleBarton, George A. (George Aaron)
Religion
Archæology and the Bible
Barton, George A. (George Aaron)
Bible -- Antiquities; Egypt -- Antiquities; Middle East -- Antiquities
To the king, my lord, my sun, say: Rib-Adda, thy servant; at the feet
of my lord, my sun-god, seven times and seven times I prostrate
myself. May the king, my lord, listen to the words of his faithful
servant! It is going very hard for me! The hostility has become
strong. The sons of Ebed-Ashera have become great in Amurru; theirs is
the whole land. The city of Sumur and the city of Irkata are left to
the princes. And behold in Sumur I am strong. When it was difficult
for the princes on account of the enmity, I left Gebal and ........
Zimridda and .......... Yapa-Addi ........ with me. Behold, then wrote
the prince unto them; but they did not hearken unto him. And may the
king, my lord, hearken to the words of his faithful servant! Send aid
very quickly unto the city Sumur for its protection until the arrival
of the mercenaries of the king, the sun. And may the king, the sun,
drive out the enemy from his land. Again may the king, my lord,
hearken to the word of his servant and send men as guards to the city
of Sumur and to the city of Irkata, in case that all the guards flee
from Sumur. And may it seem good to my lord, the sun of the countries,
to give to me 20 pairs of horses. And may he send help very quickly to
the city of Sumur to guard it. All the guards who remain are in
straits and few are the men in the city. If mercenaries thou dost not
send, then there will be no city remaining to thee. If there are
mercenaries, we will take all the lands for the king.
These letters mention a certain Ebed-Ashera and claim that his sons are
gaining possession of all the land of Amurru. If the “Ebed” were dropped
out of the phrase, “sons of Ebed-Ashera,”[479] there would remain “sons of
Ashera,” or, “sons of Asher.” The “land of Amurru,” or, “land of the
Amorites,” lay, at the time these letters were written, in the later home
of the tribe of Asher, and a little to the north of it, between the
Lebanon and Anti-Lebanon mountains. Some scholars hold that we have in
these letters references to the coming of the “sons of Asher,” or the
tribe of Asher into this region, but it is a theory which in the present
state of our knowledge we can neither prove nor disprove. If it should
prove to be true, these tablets would reflect a part of the Hebrew
conquest of this region.
=2. Letters of Ebed-Hepa of Jerusalem.=
I[480]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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