Archangel: The American War with RussiaCudahy, John
History
Archangel: The American War with Russia
Cudahy, John
World War, 1914-1918 -- Russia (Federation) -- Arkhangelʹsk
So on New Year's day, after they had met the enemy and soundly
punished him in two sharp engagements, and standing to, were about to
drive him from his Turchasova stronghold, the Onega Americans were
given the disappointing order to fall back and resume post at
Chekuevo, where long, black months followed, and life took on a
grinding, monotonous, drab, depressing atmosphere, lifted only by an
occasional, welcomed brush or "wind up," till lo, in March, the sun
shone high and streamed in extravagant, effulgent light on the
glaring snow fields, the days grew longer and still longer, in this
eccentric, topsy-turvy, North world, and finally there were as few
hours of darkness as there had been of light a few months before.
Late in the month, a patrol was driven off from Bolshie Ozerki by the
shot from many rifles, and a combat party the next day ran counter
machine gun emplacements, was extricated only by adroit leadership,
and after worming a long distance through the piling drifts.
It was learned then that the little garrison at Bolshie Ozerki had
been annihilated, but it was thought by a strong raiding party, bent
upon capture of the ration and ammunition convoys between Onega and
the Railway. Not yet was there a suspicion of the enemy's
surprising, gigantic manoeuvre, which with incomparable, superior
force, sought to turn the Allied flank at Obozerskaya, carry through
to the Dvina, fuse with the Bolshevik Vaga army, then sweep on to
Archangel and make good the Moscow boast to cast every foreigner in
North Russia into the White Sea.
The British Colonel, irritated by the enemy resistance at Bolshie
Ozerki, was determined to chastise "the raiders" thoroughly, and felt
very confident when his seventy Americans were joined by the three
companies of Murmansk Yorks, which had marched one hundred and
seventy miles from Soroka on the Murman railway in the hope of
reaching the hard pressed Vaga Column, before it was too late.
The only access to Bolshie Ozerki from the west is a wagon road,
eighty feet wide, which cuts a swath through the ambient forest.
Passing sleighs had packed this road so that it gave good going, but
at either side among the trees was a hopeless, floundering snow bog
nearly four feet, and two miles out from the village, the Bolsheviks
had improvised an outguard, which swept this only approach with
machine guns that had the concentrated fire of three battalions.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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