Archangel: The American War with RussiaCudahy, John
History
Archangel: The American War with Russia
Cudahy, John
World War, 1914-1918 -- Russia (Federation) -- Arkhangelʹsk
It was not until nearly June the Americans were told that their
bizarre service to their country was at an end. They were to go by
slow stages back through the Dvina villages, always within call in
case of dire need. But at last the purple day comes, and they are
going home. A troop ship off among the ice floes of the White Sea
toils westward, and upon its decks is a throng of soldiers who gaze
with equivocal valediction upon the failing Russian coast, which
mingles imperceptibly with the distant haze, and so passes like this
shameful war to the bourne of memory's empire. The fairy rumor has
come true, the Americans are going home.
THE VAGA
27th Oct., '18
Dear Colonel Stewart:
I understand you have very little information of the situation up
here. I have very little myself, and what I get is usually from
rumors unless I go to British Hdqrs and ask for it which I do not
care to do.
.... The commander of Force C has my Bn scattered so much there is
only one company in a place. Have two companies under my orders Co A
is up the river about 25 versts from here Co C is at this place and
one Plt of Co A. Co B is over on the Dvina and Co D is with Force D
about half way to Archangel between the river and the railroad.
.... Suppose part of us will winter here, but do not know yet....
Excerpts from letter written from Shenkurst on the Vaga, by
Lieutenant Colonel John B. Corbley to Colonel George E. Stewart,
Commanding Officer, 339th United States Infantry, Archangel, Russia.
"In North Russia, Shenkurst has been abandoned and the Allies are in
a precarious position. The country is apt to hear much of these
American battalions of North Russia, whether they live or die. If
they live, it will be only after an heroic struggle with two fierce
enemies--man and nature. If they die, it will only be after they
have expended the last ounce of strength and the last cartridge."
_The Washington Post_, 28th January, 1919.
"Shenkurst has been evacuated and we are greatly outnumbered, but
there is not the slightest reason for anxiety. New positions have
been occupied a little further north. The Archangel expedition is
quite safe, and always has been safe."
_The London Times_, 28th January, 1919.
IX
THE VAGA
The meagre numbers of the Railway had been irreparably spent by the
establishment of the Onega force, on the west, and a like outguard at
Seletskoe on the east, with its right and left wings, Kodish and
Shred Mekrenga.
Now, as it followed up the Dvina, in the same manner, the dubious,
striking power of the River Column was lost by the output along the
tenuous, weaving waterway of many communicating posts, that like
great drops of heart blood from a mortal hurt, wasted its vitality
and drained its strength, until it could go no further.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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