Architectural Antiquities of NormandyTurner, Dawson
History
Architectural Antiquities of Normandy
Turner, Dawson
Architecture -- France -- Normandy; Architecture, Norman
[69] St. Hildebert is a name of rare occurrence in hagiology. He was
bishop of Meaux in the seventh century, but was not honored with a place
in the calendar, till about three hundred years after his decease; at
which time his reliques were carried to different parts of France, and
finally interred at Gournay. The church, on this occasion, changed its
patron, an event which commonly happened in those ages, and placed
itself under the protection of the new saint, instead of the
proto-martyr, to whom it had been originally dedicated.--Peter de
Natalibus, in his _Catalogus Sanctorum_, says, that St. Hildebert ended
his life as Archbishop of Tours; and that he died in that city, and was
there buried, "_ibique jacens in miraculis vivit_." He speaks of him
likewise as an elegant scholar, and the author of a work, _de contemptu
hujus vitæ_, written partly in verse, and partly in prose.
[70] Of the last of these, which bears date in 1278, a copy, translated
from the Archiepiscopal Archives, is printed in the _Concilia
Normannica_, (II. p. 85,) and is here inserted, not only on account of
the information it affords concerning the church, but as a curious
specimen of similar compositions:--
"GUILLELMUS DE FLAVACURIA INDULGENTIAS ECCLESIÆ GORNACENSI
CONCEDIT ANNO CHRISTI MCCLXXVIII.
"Guillelmus permissione divinâ Rotomagensis Archiepiscopus,
universis præsentes literas inspecturis, salutem in Domino Jesu
Christo. Cum, sicut accepimus, Ecclesia de Gournayo nostræ
Diocesis, in qua Corpus B. Hildeverti requiescit, ita graviter sit
oppressa, quòd ad sustentationem pauperum Clericorum ibi
deservientium, necnon et ad reædificationem dictæ Ecclesiæ propriæ
facultates non suppetant nisi fidelium subventionibus adjuvetur,
maximè cùm prædicta Ecclesia amiserit redditus quos in Anglia
solebat percipere annuatim. Nos de omnipotentis Dei misericordia
et B. Mariæ semper Virginis genitricis ejus, beatorum Petri et
Pauli, ac beatorum Confessorum Romani et Audoëni, et omnium
Sanctorum meritis et intercessione confisi: Omnibus verè
poenitentibus et confessis, qui ad dictam Ecclesiam causâ
peregrinationis Dominicâ in qua canitur: _Isti sunt dies_, et die
Sabbathi et die Veneris immediatè præcedentibus accesserint, vel
prænominatæ Ecclesiæ manum suam porrexerint, adjutorium dictis
diebus vel aliis eleemosynas largiendo, 40 dies de injunctis sibi
poenitentiis misericorditer relaxamus. Datum Gournaii anno Domini
1278, die Veneris ante Festum B. Dionysii."
[71] The capitals in the former of these plates are all selected from
the nave; in the latter, those marked E, H, M, are taken from the
columns placed at the intersection of the transepts; and G, I, K, and O,
from the choir. L and N represent consols to ribs in the aisles.
[72] _Turner's Tour in Normandy_, II. p. 44.
PLATES XLII. AND XLIII.
CHAPEL OF THE HOSPITAL OF ST. JULIEN, NEAR ROUEN.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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